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What is the practical advantage of having the organic solvent more dense than water when one is extracting an organic compound from an aqueous solution in a separatory funnel?
Having the organic solvent be more dense than water allows for easier separation of the two layers in the separatory funnel. This ensures that the organic solvent will form the lower layer, making it simpler to collect the desired organic compound from the bottom layer without contamination from the water layer above.
What volume of an organic solvent should be used to effect a 90 percent separation in one extraction when only 2.7gm of a certain organic compound dissolves in 100 ml of water?
To calculate the required volume of the organic solvent for a 90 percent separation in one extraction, you need to first find out how much of the organic compound will stay in water after extraction. Since 10% of the compound will remain in water after the extraction (due to 90% separation), the mass of the compound that will remain in water is 0.1 * 2.7g = 0.27g. If 2.7g of the compound dissolves in 100 ml of water, then 0.27g will dissolve in 100/10 = 10 ml of water. Therefore, the remaining 90% of the compound (2.43g) needs to dissolve in the organic solvent, so we consider a partition coefficient to find the volume of the organic solvent needed.
Is methanol an organic solvent?
Yes, methanol is an organic solvent. It is a simple alcohol that is commonly used as a solvent in chemical reactions and processes. It is also used as a fuel and as a precursor in the synthesis of various organic compounds.
Can alcohol dissolve in organic solvent?
Yes, alcohol can dissolve in organic solvents such as ether, acetone, and benzene. This is because alcohol is a type of organic compound that is soluble in other organic solvents due to similar molecular structures.
Is acetone an oxidizing agent?
No, acetone is not an oxidizing agent. It is a simple organic compound that is commonly used as a solvent.
What is the practical advantage of having the organic solvent more dense than water when one is extracting an organic compound from an aqueous solution in a separatory funnel?
Having the organic solvent be more dense than water allows for easier separation of the two layers in the separatory funnel. This ensures that the organic solvent will form the lower layer, making it simpler to collect the desired organic compound from the bottom layer without contamination from the water layer above.
Why does sodium chloride does not dissolved in an organic solvent?
Sodium chloride is a polar compound; organic solvents are nonpolar.
How do you remove salt from water soluble organic compound?
One way to remove salt from a water-soluble organic compound is through a process called liquid-liquid extraction using an organic solvent. By adding the organic solvent, the salt will partition into the solvent phase, allowing for separation from the water-soluble organic compound. Another method is using techniques like distillation or reverse osmosis to separate the organic compound from the salt solution.
Are kerosene and oil soluble?
No. Kerosene is an organic compound. and water is a non-organic compound. (kerosene : non-polar Water : polar). As water is a polar solvent kerosene is not soluble in it. but kerosene is soluble in ethyl alcohol which is a non-polar solvent.
What volume of an organic solvent should be used to effect a 90 percent separation in one extraction when only 2.7gm of a certain organic compound dissolves in 100 ml of water?
To calculate the required volume of the organic solvent for a 90 percent separation in one extraction, you need to first find out how much of the organic compound will stay in water after extraction. Since 10% of the compound will remain in water after the extraction (due to 90% separation), the mass of the compound that will remain in water is 0.1 * 2.7g = 0.27g. If 2.7g of the compound dissolves in 100 ml of water, then 0.27g will dissolve in 100/10 = 10 ml of water. Therefore, the remaining 90% of the compound (2.43g) needs to dissolve in the organic solvent, so we consider a partition coefficient to find the volume of the organic solvent needed.
Is dimethyl sulfoxide inorganic or organic?
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organic compound. It is a solvent that is derived from wood pulp and is commonly used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical applications.
Is proplyne glycol inorganic compound?
No it is an organic compound since it contains carbon.
Is methanol an organic solvent?
Yes, methanol is an organic solvent. It is a simple alcohol that is commonly used as a solvent in chemical reactions and processes. It is also used as a fuel and as a precursor in the synthesis of various organic compounds.
Can alcohol dissolve in organic solvent?
Yes, alcohol can dissolve in organic solvents such as ether, acetone, and benzene. This is because alcohol is a type of organic compound that is soluble in other organic solvents due to similar molecular structures.
What is solute of gasoline?
Gasoline is an organic compound and it is the solvent of organic solutes. Petroleum jelly will dissolve in gasoline because both petroleum jelly and gasoline are hydrocarbons.
What is the boiling point of DCM?
Dichloromethane is an organic compound which has a sweet aroma and is used widely as a solvent. The formula is CH2CI2 and is colorless. This solvent has a boiling point of 103.3 degrees F.
Is acetone an oxidizing agent?
No, acetone is not an oxidizing agent. It is a simple organic compound that is commonly used as a solvent.
