The atomic number for hydrogen (H) is 1, and it has 1 electron in the outer shell.
Its elemental weight
Hydrogen is group 1 family, which is Alkali metals. Therefore, Hydrogen has 1 electron in its outermost shell. This means, it will perform +1 ion when they react. === ===
Arsenic, with an atomic number of 33, will gain 3 electrons to have a filled outer shell, achieving stability with 8 electrons in its outer shell like a noble gas.
The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in its nucleus, which determines its chemical properties. Oxygen has an atomic number of 8 because it has 8 protons. The electrons in the outer shells of an atom can vary, but the number of protons remains constant.
no electron is present in the outer most shell of hydrogen ion
The atomic number of an element tells you the amount of of electrons. In oxygen, symbol 'O', there are 8 electrons since the atomic number is 8. For example, the atomic number of Hydrogen is 1, so there is 1 electron in a Hydrogen atom.
The outer shell of helium does not have an atomic number, that number belongs to helium itself whose atomic number is 2.
Its elemental weight
Atomic number is the number of protons. In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So, in your example, the number of electrons in this atom is 14. The first energy shell can take 2 electrons, the second energy shell can take 8 electrons, and the third energy shell can take 18 electrons. If there are 14 total electrons, 10 would be found in the first two energy shells, leaving 4 for the third energy shell.
Hydrogen is group 1 family, which is Alkali metals. Therefore, Hydrogen has 1 electron in its outermost shell. This means, it will perform +1 ion when they react. === ===
Nitrogen has atomic number = 7. The outer shell has 5 electrons, it requires 3 more electrons to complete the outer energy shell.
More shielding of the outer electrons by the inner electrons is the most important factor that affects the atomic number in an element. A valence electron in an atom is attracted to the nucleus of an atom and is repelled by the other electrons in the atom. The inner electrons shield the outer electrons from the attraction of the nucleus and cause the atomic radius to be larger.
There are six unpaired electrons in a sulfur atom (atomic number 16) because sulfur has six valence electrons in its outer shell.
Hydrogen has only one valence electrons.
Not by itself, no (that is, hydrogen is not a noble gas). A neutral hydrogen atom starts out with 1 electron, but it needs 2 electrons to fill its shell. Therefore, a hydrogen atom will often form 1 covalent bond with another atom, in order to gain that 1 extra electron it needs to fill its shell. Important note: Most elements need 8 electrons to get a full shell, but hydrogen is the exception: it only needs 2 electrons to get a full shell.
Electrons collect in the outer energy levels of atoms, known as electron shells. These shells are organized around the atomic nucleus and can hold a specific number of electrons based on the atom's atomic number and electron configuration.
Arsenic, with an atomic number of 33, will gain 3 electrons to have a filled outer shell, achieving stability with 8 electrons in its outer shell like a noble gas.