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It's charge is 2-.

You could find it out using the Periodic Table by looking at the columns (doesn't work with Transition elements, Lanthinide and Actinides) and for the first four coloumns, up to Carbon's column, the charge starts at 1+ and goes up by one for each column.

For the next 4 columns, it starts at 3- and goes up in charge by one each column

(until 0 for the halogens)

Also if you think about it, water is H2O and hydrogens charge is 1+ which, because all stable compounds have an overall charge of 0, you have one oxygen and 2 hydrogens and the charge of both hydrogens together is 2+ and therefore oxygen is 2-.

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14y ago
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14y ago

8+

because O-17 is an isotope of oxygen. but the atomic number of an isotope is the same as the original atom and the atomic number tells the number of protons. since Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, the charge of the nucleus would also be 8+

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11y ago

There are eight electrons in the cloud around the nucleus. We don't see electron clouds without the nucleus. The oxygen electron cloud has a total charge of eight times -1 = -8 and the nucleus has eight protons each with charge +1 = +8. So the total charge of an oxygen atom is -8+8 = 0: it's electrically neutral.

That's not the whole answer however. It depends on where you are. You see different charges from different distances. Far away the charges of the electrons and protons balance out and we see no charge. As you get close though, one side of the electron cloud is much closer to you than the nucleus so that the charge from the two closest electrons is not completely balanced by the positively charged but farther away protons. We sense charges by the force they exert. The rule for electric force is it is the sum of the products of the charges divided by the square of the distance to the charge. So far away charges have much less effect than closer ones. When we are close to or in the electron cloud we detect mostly negative charge somewhere between 0 and -2 times that of an electron.

In oxygen, all directions are not the same. In two directions from the nucleus we feel the local negative charge sooner than in the remaining direction. These earlier charges are an effect of the valence electrons. It is why when hydrogen (1 electron) binds to oxygen, it chooses the direction not occupied by valence electrons to make the hydrogen bond.

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11y ago

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8. That means there are 8 positively charged protons in the nucleus of an oxygen atom.

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9y ago

This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a periodic table.

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6y ago

Oxygen has 8 electrons.

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Q: What is the charge of the nucleus in an atom of oxygen-17?
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