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There is NO such compound as ' LiO ' . The correct formula is ' Li2O ' , which is lithium oxide.

Reason.

Lithium ionises to Li^(+). There being Two(2) lithium ions, then we have

Li^(+) + Li^(+)

Oxygen has an electron affinity of '-2' to form the anion ' O^(2-).

The charges MUST balance. One ion with a charge of two(2) negatives, compared to two ions , each with a charge of one(1) positive.

Hence

Li^(+) + Li^(+) + O^(2-) =

2Li^(+) + O^(2-) = Li2O ( lithium oxide. ).

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
1mo ago

What else can I help you with?