The condition known to lead to the formation of calcium deposits in the blood vessels and kidneys is called hypercalcemia. This occurs when there is an excess of calcium in the bloodstream, which can contribute to the development of deposits in various parts of the body. Key causes of hypercalcemia include hyperparathyroidism, certain cancers, and vitamin D toxicity.
The body naturally dissolves calcium deposits through a process called resorption, where specialized cells break down and remove excess calcium from tissues. This process helps maintain the balance of calcium in the body and prevent the buildup of deposits in areas such as joints or blood vessels.
A calcium channel blocker is a drug that lowers blood pressure by either preventing calcium from entering cells of the cardiac muscle, or the smooth muscle cells of the blood vessel walls.
Particulate matter such as air pollution and fine particles from combustion sources can lead to the formation of thrombi (blood clots) by inducing inflammation, oxidative stress, and damage to the blood vessels. These particles can also promote the aggregation of platelets and trigger cascades of events that result in clot formation.
A substance or complex of substances called prothrombin activator is formed in response to rupture of vessels or damage to the blood itself. The detailed mechanism by which prothrombin activator is formed are still incompletely understood, however, both involves a series of plasma proteins, especially beta- globulins which along with other blood clotting factors like factor IV (calcium)enter into clotting process. 2.Prothrombin activator catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin into thrombin in the presence of calcium. 3.The thrombin acts as an enzyme to convert fibrinogen into fibrin threads that enmesh platelets, blood cells and plasma to form a hard blood clot. Citrates and oxalates which are commonly used as anticoagulants are effective because they remove calcium from the blood by formation of insoluble citrate or oxalate salts of calcium. If calcium is added in excess the clotting power of blood is restored. In formation of oxy-hemoglobin, oxygen does not combine with two positive valences of the ferrous iron in the hemoglobin molecule. Instead, it binds loosely with one of the six "coordination" valences of the iron atom. This is an extremely loose bond so that combination is reversible. Furthermore, the oxygen does not become ionic oxygen but is carried as molecular oxygen to the tissue where it is released into the tissue fluids in the form of dissolved molecular oxygen rather than ionic oxygen. This explains why blood does not rust despite having the all necessary substrates for the formation of the rust
Blood colloids, such as proteins like albumin, play a role in maintaining colloidal osmotic pressure in blood vessels, helping to regulate blood pressure. If there is an imbalance in blood colloids, such as increased levels due to conditions like kidney disease or proteinuria, it can lead to changes in blood pressure. This can impact the filtration process in the kidneys, potentially affecting urine formation.
can you get calcium deposits in your kidneys
Calcification means calcium is being deposited somewhere. Vascular calcification means there are deposits of calcium in the blood vessels. This turns the vessels hard like bone.
The body naturally dissolves calcium deposits through a process called resorption, where specialized cells break down and remove excess calcium from tissues. This process helps maintain the balance of calcium in the body and prevent the buildup of deposits in areas such as joints or blood vessels.
Osseous tissue has calcium, salts, and blood vessels.
Atherosclerosis
calcium
The name of fatty deposits in the blood is cholesterol. These deposits can build up in the blood vessels, leading to a condition known as atherosclerosis. It is important to manage cholesterol levels through diet, exercise, and medical intervention to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Vascular calcification of the heel refers to the buildup of calcium deposits in the blood vessels that supply the heel area. This can occur as a result of various medical conditions such as diabetes or peripheral artery disease, and it can lead to reduced blood flow and tissue damage in the affected area. Treatment may involve managing the underlying condition and addressing symptoms such as pain or swelling.
Vascular calcification in the myometrium refers to the abnormal accumulation of calcium deposits in the blood vessels of the myometrial tissue, which is the muscle layer of the uterus. This condition is associated with conditions like atherosclerosis or chronic inflammation, and it can affect blood flow and overall uterine health. Depending on the extent and location of the calcification, it may lead to symptoms such as pain, abnormal bleeding, or fertility issues.
Also known as disseminated intravascular coagulation, this type of cardiovascular disease is a condition wherein there is excessive clotting and hemorrhage throughout the body and can lead to organ failure or worst, death
An angiogenesis is the formation and development of new blood vessels.
CREST syndrome is a particular form of a condition called scleroderma. CREST actually stands for the cardinal signs and symptoms associated with the condition: * Calcinosis (calcium deposits in the hands, particularly) * Raynaud's phenomenon * Esophageal dysmotility (difficulty/pain swallowing) * Sclerodactly (tightness of skin around the fingers and hands) * Telangiectasias (also called spider veins) A very nice write up of the condition is available from eMedicine; see the related links section of this answer.