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An experiment is a controlled procedure used to test a hypothesis, whereas an observational study involves observing and recording data without intervening. Experimental studies involve manipulating variables, while observational studies do not involve manipulation and only observe existing conditions. Experimental studies are used to establish cause-and-effect relationships, while observational studies can only show correlation.

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What is the difference between positive and negative control in an experiment?

In an experiment, a positive control is used to show that the experiment can detect a specific response, while a negative control is used to show that the experiment does not detect a response when it should not.


What is the difference between the midpoint and equivalence point in a titration experiment?

The midpoint in a titration experiment is the point at which half of the analyte has reacted with the titrant. The equivalence point is when the amount of titrant added is exactly enough to react completely with the analyte.


Why is there a difference between a boiled and raw potato in an osmosis experiment?

In an osmosis experiment, a boiled potato will have a different result compared to a raw potato because boiling disrupts the cell membrane and structure of the potato cells, affecting their permeability to water and solutes. This disruption changes the rate of osmosis in boiled potatoes, leading to different outcomes in the experiment compared to raw potatoes.


What is one factor that will be different between the experimental group in the control group?

The experimental group receives the treatment or intervention being studied, while the control group does not receive the treatment and is used for comparison. This is the primary difference between the two groups in an experiment.


How do you write a hypothesis about dry ice experiment?

A hypothesis for an experiment involving dry ice could be: "I predict that placing dry ice in warm water will cause it to rapidly sublimate, creating a cloud of carbon dioxide gas due to the temperature difference between the dry ice and water." This hypothesis clearly states the expected outcome of the experiment and the reason behind it.

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What difference between an observational study and an experiment?

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What is difference in between modelling and experiment?

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What is the primary difference between an experiment and observational study?

In an experiment, the researcher manipulates a variable.


What is the difference between an experiment and investigation?

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What is the difference between experiment and conclusion?

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What is the difference between a science experiment and a science activity?

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What is the difference between a controlled experiment and observation?

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