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There are many differences between a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Most importantly, the number of protons and electrons within the atom. This is what gives atom's their characteristics. Hydrogen is a gas at room temperature, while carbon is a solid at room temperature.

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13y ago
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9y ago

A carbon atom has 2 energy levels,hydrogen atom has only 1 energy level. Carbon atom has 4 valence electrons ,hydrogen atom has 1 valence electron. Carbon has 6 electrons, hydrogen has 1 electron.

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14y ago
  1. How is the carbon atom different from the helium atom?
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13y ago

The most chemically important difference is that the isotopes of carbon have six protons in each nucleus while the isotopes of hydrogen have only one proton in each nucleus.

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Q: What is the difference between the isotope of carbon and hydrogen?
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What is the difference between proton and 13C for NMR?

Proton is an elementary particle (hydrogen nucleus) with the mass of approx. 1. Carbon-13 is a carbon natural isotope with the mass of approx. 13.


What is more polar a carbon hydrogen bond or a carbon oxygen bond?

A carbon-oxygen bond is more polar than a carbon-hydrogen bond, because the difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than the difference in electronegativity between carbon and hydrogen.


How and why do the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in water differ from bonds between hydrogen and carbon?

Hydrogen bonding exists between hydrogen and oxygen in water, becuase of the huge electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. This arises, due to the huge electron affinity of oxygen. Such interaction is not possible between carbon and hydrogen, as athe carbon is not as electronegative as oxygen.


Which chemical bond in the molecule of chloromethane is more polar the carbon-chlorine or carbon-hydrogen bond?

The chemical bond between carbon-chlorine has an electronegativity difference of 0.61. The bond between carbon-hydrogen has a difference of 0.35, thus is less polar than the carbon-chlorine bond.


What is the difference between a hydrocarbon and a organic compound?

A carbon is an element, while a hyrdocarbon is a compound that has carbon and hydrogen in it.


A difference between hydrogen and carbon dioxide?

carbon dioxide is quite unreactive and used in fire extinguishers. Hydrogen burns readily with oxygen and is used as a rocket fuel.


Isotope in a sentence?

The most common isotope of carbon is carbon-12.The most common isotope of carbon is carbon-12.The most common isotope of carbon is carbon-12.The most common isotope of carbon is carbon-12.


What is the bond between carbon and hydrogen atoms?

The bond between carbon and hydrogen atoms is covalent.


Bond between hydrogen and carbon?

The bond between carbon and hydrogen is covalent, in which carbon and hydrogen share a pair of electrons.


Does ch4 have dipole-dipole interactions?

No it doesn't; as there is practically no difference in electronegativity between carbon and hydrogen to create a dipole.


Is bonding of four hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom ionic or covalent?

Covalent. The elctronegativity (the ability of an atom to attract electrons) difference between Hydrogen and Carbon is not enough that carbon will completely strip an electron from the hydrogen. Instead, the Carbon pulls on the shared electron just a little bit more than the hydrgen does, creating a covalent bond between them.


What is the elements in a isotope?

An isotope depends on the number of neutrons in the atom. If you consider various isotopes of a particular element, the proton number does not change. Examples: Carbon 12: 6n, 6p Carbon 13: 7n, 6p Hydrogen 1 (protium): 1p Hydrogen 2 (deuterium): 1n, 1p