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The electron domain geometry of chloroform (CHCl3) is tetrahedral, while the molecular shape is trigonal pyramidal. This is due to the presence of three bonding pairs and one lone pair around the central carbon atom.

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1y ago

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Is chloroform tetrahedral?

Yes, chloroform (CHCl3) has a tetrahedral molecular geometry, with the carbon atom at the center bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom. The molecule's shape is similar to a pyramid with a triangular base.


What is the molecular geometry or shape of chloroform CHCl3?

The molecular geometry of chloroform (CHCl3) is tetrahedral. This means that the central carbon atom is surrounded by three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom, with the bond angles between these atoms being approximately 109.5 degrees.


Which alcohol is more soluble in water chloroform CHCL3 or carbon tetrachloride CCL4?

Chloroform; it is a polar molecule (like water) as opposed to carbon tetrachloride, which is nonpolar (a tetrahedral shape with identical bonds and electronegative pulls that balance out). Like substances dissolve like substances, thus chloroform dissolves more in water.


What is the electron domain of CH2O?

The electron domain of CH2O is three. This is because there are three regions around the central carbon atom where electrons are found: one from the double bond to oxygen and two from the carbon-hydrogen single bonds.


What shape is chf3?

The shape of PF3 is trigonal bipyramidal. The geometric diagram determines this shape. Its electron domain geometry and molecular geometry are also the same.


Lewis dot diagram chloroform?

The Lewis dot diagram for chloroform (CHCl3) has a central carbon atom surrounded by one hydrogen atom and three chlorine atoms. The carbon atom shares single bonds with each of the four surrounding atoms, resulting in a tetrahedral shape. The diagram shows all shared valence electrons between the atoms.


Why can multiple bonds be considered a single electron domain?

They can't be for some purposes, but for others, adding electrons to a bond doesn't change the fact there are electrons there and as they are in the same/very similar places in comparison to other bonds or lone pairs, they may as well be one electron.


What is the electronic geometry of sulfite?

Trigonal pyramid will be its molecular shape. It will have tetrahedral electron domain geometry.


What is the nature of the bond in CHCl3 and how does it contribute to the overall structure and properties of the molecule?

The bond in CHCl3 is a covalent bond, where atoms share electrons. This bond contributes to the molecule's tetrahedral shape and polar nature. The polar bonds create a dipole moment, making CHCl3 a polar molecule with some degree of solubility in polar solvents.


What is the shape for chloroform by the vertices of the molecule?

It is an irregular tetrahedron or triangle-based pyramid.


Which type of hybridization leads to a bent moelcular geometry and tetraheadral electron domain geometry?

The type of hybridization that leads to a bent molecular geometry with a tetrahedral electron domain geometry is sp³ hybridization. In this case, there are four electron domains around the central atom, but if two of those domains are lone pairs, the resulting molecular shape is bent. An example of this is water (H₂O), where the oxygen atom is sp³ hybridized, leading to a bent shape due to the repulsion between the two lone pairs.


Why is CCI4 nonpolar and CHCI3 polar?

CCl4 is nonpolar because it has a symmetrical tetrahedral shape with all chlorine atoms positioned at equal distances around the carbon atom, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero. CHCl3 is polar because the chloroform molecule is not symmetrical due to the hydrogen atom, resulting in an uneven distribution of charge and a net dipole moment.