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Why does germanium have a higher first ionization energy than Gallium?

Germanium has a higher first ionization energy than gallium because germanium has a smaller atomic size and higher effective nuclear charge, making it more difficult to remove an electron from germanium compared to gallium. This results in a higher energy requirement to remove the outermost electron in germanium, leading to a higher first ionization energy.


Why does germanium has greater first ionisation energy than gallium?

Germanium has a greater first ionization energy than gallium because germanium has a smaller atomic size and thus a stronger nuclear charge, making it more difficult to remove an electron. Additionally, the electronic configuration of germanium (4d^10 5s^2 5p^2) is more stable compared to gallium (4d^10 5s^2 5p^1), resulting in a higher ionization energy.


What halogen element has the highest first ionization energy?

Fluorine has the largest first ionization energy among the halogens.


Which of these elements has the highest first ionization energy Si or C?

Carbon (C) has a higher first ionization energy than silicon (Si). This is because as you move across a period in the periodic table, the first ionization energy generally increases due to increasing nuclear charge pulling electrons closer. Silicon is positioned to the right of carbon in the same period, resulting in a lower first ionization energy compared to carbon.


What element in period 3 has the lowest first ionization energy?

Sodium (Na) has the lowest first ionization energy in period 3.

Related Questions

Why does germanium have a higher first ionization energy than Gallium?

Germanium has a higher first ionization energy than gallium because germanium has a smaller atomic size and higher effective nuclear charge, making it more difficult to remove an electron from germanium compared to gallium. This results in a higher energy requirement to remove the outermost electron in germanium, leading to a higher first ionization energy.


Which has a greater ionization energy beryllium or germanium?

Beryllium has greater ionization energy, with 899 kJ/mol versus Germanium's 762 kJ/mol. The general trend (most prominently displayed in the representative elements) in the periodic table is increasing ionization energy across a period, and decreasing ionization energy down a group.


Why does germanium has greater first ionisation energy than gallium?

Germanium has a greater first ionization energy than gallium because germanium has a smaller atomic size and thus a stronger nuclear charge, making it more difficult to remove an electron. Additionally, the electronic configuration of germanium (4d^10 5s^2 5p^2) is more stable compared to gallium (4d^10 5s^2 5p^1), resulting in a higher ionization energy.


What is first ionization energy?

Sodium's first ionization energy is 495 kJ / mol.


What is fluorine's ionization energy?

The first ionization energy is 1681 kJ/mol.


What element has largest first ionization energy?

Helium has the highest ionization energy.


What elements has the highest first ionization energy?

Fluorine has the largest first ionization energy among the halogens.


What halogen element has the highest first ionization energy?

Fluorine has the largest first ionization energy among the halogens.


What is the energy needed to remove electrons from an atom called?

ionization potential energy. but remember the atom must be neutral .


What is ionization energy of boron?

Across a row on the periodic table ionization energy increases. Down a column, ionization energy decreases. --------------------------------------------------------- The first Ionization energy of Boron is 800.6 kJ mol-1


What is einsteinium's ionization energy?

The ionization energy (first) of einsteinium is 619 kJ/mol.


Whose first ionization energy is higher oxygen or carbon?

The first ionization energy for carbon is 1 086,5 kJ/mol. The first ionization energy for oxygen is 1 319,9 kJ/mol.