mass % of element X =
mass of element X
____________________ X 100
total mass of compound
or
mass of solute
_____________________________ X 100
mass of solute + mass of solvent
In addition to the percent by mass of each element, you also need the molar mass of each element. This information allows you to convert the percent by mass into grams and then into moles, which is necessary to determine the empirical formula and subsequently the molecular formula of the compound.
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To determine the molecular formula from the given molar mass and percent composition, you can follow these steps: Convert the percent composition to grams for each element present in the compound. Calculate the number of moles of each element using the molar mass and the grams of each element. Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get the mole ratio. Use the mole ratio to determine the empirical formula. Calculate the empirical formula mass and compare it to the given molar mass to find the multiplier needed to get the molecular formula.
To determine the mass percent of oxygen in a compound, you would calculate the mass of oxygen in the compound and then divide it by the total mass of the compound, before multiplying by 100. The formula is: (mass of oxygen in compound / total mass of compound) x 100%.
To determine the empirical formula from mass percent composition, one must convert the mass percentages of each element in a compound into moles. Then, divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to find the simplest whole number ratio of elements in the compound, which represents the empirical formula.
The formula for percent by volume (% v/v) is: (Volume of solute / Volume of solution) x 100 The formula for percent by mass (% w/w) is: (Mass of solute / Mass of solution) x 100
gaga si cherywel
% of volume = 100*(volume of substance that you are interested in)/(total volume) % of mass = 100*(mass of substance that you are interested in)/(total mass).
Ammonium carbonate has the formula (NH4)2CO3. To calculate the percent composition, you first find the molar mass of each element and then divide the molar mass of each element in the formula by the formula mass of the compound and multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
In addition to the percent by mass of each element, you also need the molar mass of each element. This information allows you to convert the percent by mass into grams and then into moles, which is necessary to determine the empirical formula and subsequently the molecular formula of the compound.
The molecular formula of ammonium bicarbonate is NH4HCO3. To find the mass percent of hydrogen (H) in it, we calculate the molar mass of hydrogen in the formula and divide it by the molar mass of the whole compound NH4HCO3, then multiply by 100. The mass percent of hydrogen in ammonium bicarbonate is approximately 5.9%.
((mass of element)/(mass of compound))*100
The formula of the compound and the Atomic Mass of its elements.
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Nicotin_contains_74.03_ percent_C_8.70_percent_H_and_17.27_percent_N_by_mass_The_mass_of_nicotine_is_162.23gmol_What_is_the_empirical_formula_ and_molecular_formula_for_nicotine
To determine the mass percent of oxygen in a compound, you would calculate the mass of oxygen in the compound and then divide it by the total mass of the compound, before multiplying by 100. The formula is: (mass of oxygen in compound / total mass of compound) x 100%.
To determine the molecular formula from the given molar mass and percent composition, you can follow these steps: Convert the percent composition to grams for each element present in the compound. Calculate the number of moles of each element using the molar mass and the grams of each element. Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get the mole ratio. Use the mole ratio to determine the empirical formula. Calculate the empirical formula mass and compare it to the given molar mass to find the multiplier needed to get the molecular formula.
The molar mass of sulfur dioxide (SO2) is 64.06 g/mol. The molar mass of sulfur is 32.06 g/mol. Calculate the mass percent of sulfur in SO2 using the formula (mass of sulfur / mass of SO2) x 100%. This gives a mass percent of sulfur in SO2 as 50%.