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The Enthalpy of neutralization of all strong acids are almost the same. It is between -58 to -59 kilojoules per mole.

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Why ammonia react with nitric acid?

Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate. This is a neutralization reaction where ammonia, a weak base, reacts with nitric acid, a strong acid, to produce a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, releasing heat energy.


What is the parent acid for ammonium nitrate?

The parent acid for ammonium nitrate is nitric acid. Ammonium nitrate is formed by the neutralization of nitric acid with ammonia.


How is the neutralisation reaction of ammonia and nitric acid different from most neutralisation reactions?

The neutralization reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is different because it forms an ammonium nitrate salt instead of water like most neutralization reactions. In this reaction, ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate with the release of heat. This type of neutralization reaction is more commonly seen in reactions involving ammonia and a strong acid.


Can ethanoic acid neutralise nitric acid?

No, ethanoic acid (acetic acid) cannot neutralize nitric acid. Nitric acid is a strong acid and acetic acid is a weak acid, so the reaction between them would not result in neutralization.


What kind of reaction is ammonia and nitric acid?

The reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is a neutralization reaction, producing ammonium nitrate and water.


Why does sodium hydroxide and nitric acid get warm when mixed?

When sodium hydroxide (a strong base) and nitric acid (a strong acid) are mixed together, they undergo a neutralization reaction. This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases energy in the form of heat. Consequently, the heat produced causes the solution to become warmer.


What type of reaction is calcium hydroxide plus nitric acid?

The reaction between calcium hydroxide and nitric acid is a neutralization reaction, resulting in the formation of calcium nitrate and water. Calcium hydroxide, a base, reacts with nitric acid, an acid, to form a salt (calcium nitrate) and water.


Why is nitric acid not often used as a standard solution for neutralization titrations?

Nitric acid is not commonly used as a standard solution for neutralization titrations because it is a strong oxidizing agent. This can lead to side reactions with the analyte being titrated, affecting the accuracy of the results. Additionally, nitric acid is highly corrosive and requires special handling procedures.


Why is nitric acid an acid?

An acid should fully or partially emit hydrogen ions when it is in an aqueous medium. They should undergo a neutralization reaction with bases. Since nitric acid fulfills these qualities, it is an acid.


Does the heat of neutralization reaction depend on the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of acid?

No. The rate of the neutralization reaction is concentration dependent, but the "heat of neutralization" is defined on a molar basis already, so it is not.


Is calcium carbonate and nitric acid neutralization reactions?

Yes, calcium carbonate and nitric acid can undergo a neutralization reaction, producing calcium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water. The reaction can be represented by the following equation: CaCO3 + 2HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O.


What is the molarity of a solution of nitric acid if 0.216 g of barium hydroxide is required to neutralize 20.00 ml of nitric acid?

To calculate the molarity of nitric acid, you need to determine the number of moles of barium hydroxide used in the neutralization reaction. From there, you can use the balanced chemical equation to find the moles of nitric acid present in the solution. Finally, divide the moles of nitric acid by the volume of the solution in liters to find the molarity.