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We find chitin in the exoskeleton of arthropods. This includs insects, arachnids (like Spiders), and crustaceans (like crabs and lobsters). The chemical is actually a polymer, and it has (C8H13O5N)n for a chemical formula. A link can be found below.

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15y ago
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10y ago

Same as for other insects. It is pretty complex, with waxes, fats, proteins etc (it is mainly a living tissue with lots of functions after all) but the main two substances that give it its strength are the tough, supple chitin, and the hard sclerotin.

The two act as a sort of reinforced concrete, with the chitin being like the reinforcing steel bars, and the sclerotin the cement.

Where there are supple joints in the exoskeleton, as between the plates of the abdomen and the joints of the legs, chitin is the main material. In the thick, hard plates, the jaws, and the head capsule, there is mainly the hard sclerotin.

The chitin is a chemical much like the cellulose of plants, which you can see almost pure in cotton.

The sclerotin is a protein in which the peptide chains are chemically cross-linked to make a rigid structure. The cross-linking is like the tanning of leather, and entomologists speak of it as tanning. While the exoskeleton is still soft after the insect has changed its skin, the tanning has only just started. The insect then puffs itself out into the right shape and keeps still while the tanning takes place and hardens the exoskeleton into that shape.

Incidentally, much the same sort of thing applies to most other Arthropoda such as spiders and scorpions, but crabs, king crabs and their relatives also put a lot of calcium carbonate (limestone) into their hard shells.

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16y ago

well i really don't know so you tell me!!! In the case of insects chiton In the case of snails calcium carbonate In the case of Iron Man High Grade steel

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6y ago

This compound is chitin.

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11y ago

Chitin

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Q: What is the important compound in the exoskeleton of insects?
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What important compound in the exoskeleton of insects?

Chitin is the polysaccharide that gives the insect's exoskeleton the resistance to bending resulting in breaking or cracking. It is also a prime compound and component found in the shells lobsters, crabs, and other shellfish.


What is the support system of insects?

The Exoskeleton


Why don' t insects have an exoskeleton?

Insects do have exoskeleton! Exoskeleton is an external skeleton that supports and protects an animal's body so they do need it and they do have it but I am not sure if all insects have exoskeletons


Do insects have six body parts?

No. Insects have 3 body parts (head, thorax, and abdomen) and six legs. As well as compound eyes, two antennae, and a hard exoskeleton.


Does a bee has an exoskeleton?

Yes, like all insects bees have an exoskeleton.


What is it when insects shed their skeleton?

Insects shed their exoskeleton in order to grow. They expand quickly before the next exoskeleton hardens.


What exoskeleton does a moth have?

Like all other insects, a moth has an exoskeleton consist of a pair of compound eyes, a pair of antennae, six jointed legs, and a body segmented into three parts - the head, the thorax, and the abdomen.


Do insects have hard exoskeleton?

most of them do


Most insects have small holes in the exoskeleton called?

Most insects have small holes in the exoskeleton that is called the trachea. Oxygen is delivered directly to the insects tissues via the trachea.


Does exoskeleton and wings help insects be a successful species?

Yes, the exoskeleton and wings do help insects to be a successful species. The hard exoskeleton protects internal organs and while wings allow movement.


Why is an insect's exoskeleton not a true exoskeleton?

It is a true exoskeleton. It supports the internal organs of the insect. Insects have no endoskeleton within their bodies.


Does the dragonfly have an exoskeleton?

Yes, like all insects.