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Reformatsky reaction The Reformatsky reaction(sometimes spelled Reformatskii reaction) is an organic reaction which condenses aldehydes 1 (or ketones) with α-halo esters 2 with metallic zinc to form β-hydroxy-esters 3.It was discovered by Sergei Nikolaevich Reformatskii. The organozinc reagent, also called a 'Reformatskii enolate', is prepared by treating an alpha-halo ester with zinc dust. Reformatskii enolates are less reactive than Grignard reagents and hence nucleophillic addition to the ester group does not occur.

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How do you activate Zn metal for Reformatsky reaction and what is the requirements that Zn metal should fulfill for Reformatsky reaction?

To activate Zn metal for a Reformatsky reaction, you typically treat it with iodine. The Zn metal should be clean and free of any oxide layers to efficiently participate in the reaction. It is essential that the Zn metal is finely divided or in a powdered form to provide a large surface area for the reaction to occur effectively.


When did Sergey Reformatsky die?

Sergey Reformatsky died on 1934-07-28.


When was Sergey Reformatsky born?

Sergey Reformatsky was born on 1860-04-01.


Why you use bromo alpha halo-ester in reformatsky reaction?

because bromine is reactive among all halogens


How can reaction be classified?

mechanism. mechanism.


What is the mechanism of reaction between Wagner's reagent and alkaloids?

what is the reaction mechanism between wagner's reagent and alkaloids


What do we call each step that makes up a reaction mechanism?

Each step in a reaction mechanism is referred to as an elementary step.


What the reaction mechanism between the m-phenylenediamine and trimesoylchloride?

The reaction mechanism between these two chemicals involved an aromatic carbon. The typical classification of this reaction is called a condensation.


Is the reaction of 1-bromobutane proceeding via an SN1 or SN2 mechanism?

The reaction of 1-bromobutane is proceeding via an SN2 mechanism.


Is the transition state the slowest step in a reaction mechanism?

The transition state is not a step in a reaction mechanism; it is a high-energy state that exists at the peak of the reaction potential energy diagram. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is often referred to as the rate-determining step, which has the highest activation energy and determines the overall rate of the reaction.


Is HCl(aq) C2H4(aq)C2H5Cl(aq) considered a reaction mechanism?

No. This is a reaction, but not a reaction mechanism. The mechanism would should the individual steps or alterations that take place with the HCl dissociating, and the electrons moving from one place to another, etc.


Which mechanism is consistent with the experimental reaction profile shown here?

The mechanism consistent with the experimental reaction profile shown here is likely a multi-step reaction involving intermediates and transition states.