It was originally called "natrun" by the Arabics, then Latin borrowed the name as "natrium", hence the chemical abbreviation "Na".
sodium chlorateNaClO3 = Sodium Chlorate
Sodium acetate or sodium ethanoate or E262.
Sodium thiosulfate or Sodium Hyposulphite.
The IUPAC name for sodium iodide is sodium iodide.
The chemical name is Sodium Hydroxide. It is made of Na+ ions and OH- ions.
Natrium
NaHCO3 Cooking soda, sodium bicarbonate, etc.
Natron is a naturally occurring mineral consisting of a mixture of sodium carbonate decahydrate and 17% sodium bicarbonate. It gets its name from the Sodium (Na) whose original Latin name was Natrium.
The ingredients of the original Ivory bar soap were: sodium tallowate, sodium cocoate or sodium palm kernelate, water, sodium silicate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, and fragrance. Today, several other products carry the Ivory name.
sodium chlorateNaClO3 = Sodium Chlorate
The common name for Sodium Chloride is table salt. But salt and Sodium are not the same thing. There is no real "common" name for Sodium itself, but I assume you mean Sodium Chloride.
Sodium acetate or sodium ethanoate or E262.
Na is "short" for natrium, an original name given to the element sodium.
Sodium thiosulfate or Sodium Hyposulphite.
The IUPAC name for sodium iodide is sodium iodide.
The chemical name is Sodium Hydroxide. It is made of Na+ ions and OH- ions.
The name of the compound NaMnO4 is sodium permanganate.