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What is the oxidation state in lone elements and atoms in gases?

The oxidation state of lone elements and atoms in gases is zero. This is because they are in their elemental form and are not involved in any chemical bonding that would require a transfer of electrons.


What two elements does hydrogen sulphide contain?

Hydrogen Sulphide contains the element Hydrogen in a +1 oxidation state and the Element Sulphur in a -2 oxidation state. It is a covalent moelcular molecule with single bonds between each hydrogen and the central sulphur. The sulphur has two lone pair of electrons. The structure is a vee formation.


What is a lone pair apex?

A lone pair apex refers to the central atom in a molecule that possesses a lone pair of electrons. These electrons are not participating in bonding with other atoms and instead are localized on the central atom. The lone pair apex influences the geometry and reactivity of the molecule.


What is the oxidation state of CH3S-SCH3?

The oxidation state of an atom is the charge it would have if all the shared electrons were assigned to the more electronegative atom. In this case, the oxidation state of each carbon atom in CH3S-SCH3 is +2, as each carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one sulfur atom, which is more electronegative than carbon. The sulfur atom in the middle has an oxidation state of -2, as it is bonded to two carbon atoms and has two lone pairs of electrons.


How do you assign oxidation numbers for transition elements?

At a very simplistic level. Take iron chloride When it is FeCl2 , then iron is in oxidation state '2' When it is FeCl3 ; then iron is oxidation state '3'. However, for more complex molecules like potassium permanganate. The formula is KMnO4 . What is the oxidation state of the manganese (Mn) First of all the'K' is in oxidation state of '1' because it is a Group '1' metal .#So the manganate ion is MnO4^- As a standard , use oxygen at '-2' Since we have 4 x oxygen the oxygen moiety is 4 X -2 = -8 We note that the ionic charge is '-1' So creating a sum -8 + Mn = -1 We have Mn = 8 - 1 = (+)7 So the manganese is in oxidation state '7' Oxidation number is the number of electrons in the pouter energy shell involved in the bonding process. Not all electrons in the outer energy shell are involved in the bonding process. e.g. Water has two lone pairs (4 electrons) , in the outer energy shell, not involved with bonding with the hydrogen atoms. .

Related Questions

What is the oxidation state in lone elements and atoms in gases?

The oxidation state of lone elements and atoms in gases is zero. This is because they are in their elemental form and are not involved in any chemical bonding that would require a transfer of electrons.


What is the oxidation state of a lone elements?

It is always 0.


What is the oxidation state of lone elements and atoms in gases?

zero (0)


How do you find lone pairs?

one can find the bond pairs by finding the oxidation state on the central atom


What two elements does hydrogen sulphide contain?

Hydrogen Sulphide contains the element Hydrogen in a +1 oxidation state and the Element Sulphur in a -2 oxidation state. It is a covalent moelcular molecule with single bonds between each hydrogen and the central sulphur. The sulphur has two lone pair of electrons. The structure is a vee formation.


What is a lone pair apex?

A lone pair apex refers to the central atom in a molecule that possesses a lone pair of electrons. These electrons are not participating in bonding with other atoms and instead are localized on the central atom. The lone pair apex influences the geometry and reactivity of the molecule.


What is the Texas nick name?

Texas is nicknamed "The Lone Star State".


What is the oxidation state of CH3S-SCH3?

The oxidation state of an atom is the charge it would have if all the shared electrons were assigned to the more electronegative atom. In this case, the oxidation state of each carbon atom in CH3S-SCH3 is +2, as each carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one sulfur atom, which is more electronegative than carbon. The sulfur atom in the middle has an oxidation state of -2, as it is bonded to two carbon atoms and has two lone pairs of electrons.


What is the state of Texas known as?

The Lone Star State.


How do you assign oxidation numbers for transition elements?

At a very simplistic level. Take iron chloride When it is FeCl2 , then iron is in oxidation state '2' When it is FeCl3 ; then iron is oxidation state '3'. However, for more complex molecules like potassium permanganate. The formula is KMnO4 . What is the oxidation state of the manganese (Mn) First of all the'K' is in oxidation state of '1' because it is a Group '1' metal .#So the manganate ion is MnO4^- As a standard , use oxygen at '-2' Since we have 4 x oxygen the oxygen moiety is 4 X -2 = -8 We note that the ionic charge is '-1' So creating a sum -8 + Mn = -1 We have Mn = 8 - 1 = (+)7 So the manganese is in oxidation state '7' Oxidation number is the number of electrons in the pouter energy shell involved in the bonding process. Not all electrons in the outer energy shell are involved in the bonding process. e.g. Water has two lone pairs (4 electrons) , in the outer energy shell, not involved with bonding with the hydrogen atoms. .


Which state in America is known as The Lone Star State?

The "Lone Star State" is Texas.


What is texas' state nickname?

Texas is nicknamed "The Lone Star State".