KMnO4 and H2SO4 are oxidising agents.
Oxidising agents are hungry for electrons...
The balanced equation for the reaction between oxalic acid (H2C2O4) and potassium permanganate (KMnO4) in acidic solution is: 5 H2C2O4 + 2 KMnO4 + 3 H2SO4 → 10 CO2 + 2 MnSO4 + 8 H2O + K2SO4
H2SO4 is typically used instead of HCl in the titration of KMnO4 because HCl can react with KMnO4 and form chlorine gas, which can interfere with the titration results. Additionally, H2SO4 provides the required acidic medium for the reaction to occur between KMnO4 and the analyte.
HCl cannot be used to acidify KMnO4 solution in permanganometric titration because it will react with KMnO4 reducing it to MnO2, which interferes with the titration process and affects the accuracy of the results. Instead, dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically used to acidify the KMnO4 solution, as it does not interfere with the redox reaction between KMnO4 and the analyte.
H2SO4 is used in acidification of KMnO4 solution because it is a stronger acid compared to HCl or HNO3, which ensures complete dissociation of the acid and provides a higher concentration of H+ ions for the redox reaction to occur efficiently. Additionally, H2SO4 is not easily oxidized by KMnO4, unlike HCl or HNO3 which could interfere with the redox reaction.
Yes, potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is a strong oxidizing agent. It can undergo reduction and in the process oxidize other substances, making it useful in various chemical reactions, water treatment, and laboratory applications.
The balanced equation for the reaction between oxalic acid (H2C2O4) and potassium permanganate (KMnO4) in acidic solution is: 5 H2C2O4 + 2 KMnO4 + 3 H2SO4 → 10 CO2 + 2 MnSO4 + 8 H2O + K2SO4
Among the compounds listed, potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is the strongest oxidizing agent. It can readily donate oxygen atoms in reaction with other substances, making it a powerful oxidizing agent in various chemical processes.
The evolved gas is carbon dioxide (CO2).
H2SO4 is typically used instead of HCl in the titration of KMnO4 because HCl can react with KMnO4 and form chlorine gas, which can interfere with the titration results. Additionally, H2SO4 provides the required acidic medium for the reaction to occur between KMnO4 and the analyte.
HCl cannot be used to acidify KMnO4 solution in permanganometric titration because it will react with KMnO4 reducing it to MnO2, which interferes with the titration process and affects the accuracy of the results. Instead, dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically used to acidify the KMnO4 solution, as it does not interfere with the redox reaction between KMnO4 and the analyte.
The balanced chemical equation would be K4FeC6N6 + KMnO4 + H2SO4 = KHSO4 + Fe2SO43 + MnSO4 + HNO3 + CO2 + H2O.
permanganate ion is an oxidising agent and is reduced.
H2SO4 is used in acidification of KMnO4 solution because it is a stronger acid compared to HCl or HNO3, which ensures complete dissociation of the acid and provides a higher concentration of H+ ions for the redox reaction to occur efficiently. Additionally, H2SO4 is not easily oxidized by KMnO4, unlike HCl or HNO3 which could interfere with the redox reaction.
When KMnO4 is added to ethanol, it gets reduced to MnO2, causing the initial color change. However, when excess KMnO4 is added, MnO2 gets further oxidized back to KMnO4, resulting in the reappearance of the original color. This demonstrates the redox nature of the reaction between KMnO4 and ethanol.
Yes, potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is a strong oxidizing agent. It can undergo reduction and in the process oxidize other substances, making it useful in various chemical reactions, water treatment, and laboratory applications.
Dilute H2SO4 is preferred over HCl and HNO3 in KMnO4 titrations because H2SO4 does not oxidize the Mn present in KMnO4, maintaining its stability. On the other hand, HCl and HNO3 can oxidize Mn in KMnO4, interfering with the titration results. Additionally, H2SO4 helps to acidify the solution and provide the necessary hydrogen ions for the reduction-oxidation reaction to proceed effectively.
Nitric acid is not used in permanganate titrations because it can react with permanganate ions and reduce them before they can oxidize the analyte. This interference can lead to inaccurate results in the titration process. Instead, sulfuric acid is often used as the acidifying agent in permanganate titrations.