0
What is the principal quantum number value for the highest energy electron in carbon atomic number 6?
The principal quantum number for the highest energy electron in carbon would be 2. It is easy to spot this, since carbon exists in row 2 of the period table. The row in which an element resides always shows the highest value of n, or the principal quantum number, that an electron can reside in.
What else can I help you with?
What is the first quantum number of a 2s2 electron in phosphorus 1s22p63s23p3?
The first quantum number is the principal quantum number (n), which indicates the main energy level of an electron. For a 2s electron in phosphorus (atomic number 15), the first quantum number is 2.
Do atomic orbitals have an exactly defined size?
Atomic orbitals do not have an exact size, but rather a region where there is a high probability of finding an electron. The size and shape of an atomic orbital depend on the quantum numbers that describe it, such as the principal quantum number.
What is the quantum number needed to determine the size and shape of an atomic electron?
The principal quantum number (n) is needed to determine the size of an atomic electron. The shape of an atomic electron is determined by the azimuthal quantum number (l) and the magnetic quantum number (m).
A figure indicating the relative sizes and energies of atomic orbitals?
Atomic orbitals are regions in space where electrons are likely to be found. The sizes of atomic orbitals increase as the principal quantum number (n) increases. The energy of atomic orbitals increases with increasing principal quantum number and decreasing distance from the nucleus. The shape of atomic orbitals is determined by the angular momentum quantum number (l).
In the modern quantum based atomic theory what is the name given to a particular space around the nucleus in which an electron moves?
In modern quantum-based atomic theory, the space around the nucleus in which an electron moves is known as an electron cloud or orbital. This is a region of space where there is a high probability of finding the electron. The electron cloud is described by the probability density function of the electron's position in the atom.
What is the first quantum number of a 2s2 electron in phosphorus 1s22p63s23p3?
The first quantum number is the principal quantum number (n), which indicates the main energy level of an electron. For a 2s electron in phosphorus (atomic number 15), the first quantum number is 2.
Do atomic orbitals have an exactly defined size?
Atomic orbitals do not have an exact size, but rather a region where there is a high probability of finding an electron. The size and shape of an atomic orbital depend on the quantum numbers that describe it, such as the principal quantum number.
What is the quantum number needed to determine the size and shape of an atomic electron?
The principal quantum number (n) is needed to determine the size of an atomic electron. The shape of an atomic electron is determined by the azimuthal quantum number (l) and the magnetic quantum number (m).
What is the atomic sublevel with the next highest energy after 4p?
The next highest energy atomic sublevel after 4p is the 5s sublevel. In the electron configuration of an atom, energy levels increase with increasing principal quantum number (n), so the 5s sublevel is higher in energy than the 4p sublevel.
A figure indicating the relative sizes and energies of atomic orbitals?
Atomic orbitals are regions in space where electrons are likely to be found. The sizes of atomic orbitals increase as the principal quantum number (n) increases. The energy of atomic orbitals increases with increasing principal quantum number and decreasing distance from the nucleus. The shape of atomic orbitals is determined by the angular momentum quantum number (l).
What did Bohr label in his atomic model by a quantum number?
In Niels Bohr's atomic model, he labeled a quantum number to describe the energy levels of electrons orbiting the nucleus. He called this quantum number "n," which represents the principal quantum number and determines the energy and size of the electron's orbit.
What does the principal quantum number tell you?
The principal quantum number, denoted by ( n ), describes the main energy level of an electron in an atom. It indicates the average distance of the electron from the nucleus and the energy level of the electron. An increase in the principal quantum number corresponds to the electron being in a higher energy level and farther away from the nucleus.
What is the highest energy level for strontium?
The highest energy level for strontium (Sr), which has an atomic number of 38, is the 5th energy level. In its electron configuration, strontium has two electrons in the 5s subshell of the 5th energy level, represented as [Kr] 5s². This indicates that the highest principal quantum number (n) for strontium is 5.
What is the correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electron of potassium Z?
The atomic number of potassium (K) is 19, and its electron configuration is [Ar] 4s¹. The valence electron of potassium is in the 4s orbital. Therefore, the correct set of four quantum numbers for this valence electron is: n = 4 (principal quantum number), l = 0 (angular momentum quantum number for s), m_l = 0 (magnetic quantum number), and m_s = +1/2 or -1/2 (spin quantum number, typically +1/2 for the single valence electron).
What are the properties and characteristics of a Rydberg state in atomic physics?
A Rydberg state in atomic physics is a high-energy state where an electron is located far from the nucleus. This results in a large atomic radius and a long lifetime for the electron. Rydberg states have unique properties such as high principal quantum numbers, low ionization energies, and strong interactions with external fields. These states are important for studying atomic and molecular physics, as well as for applications in quantum technology.
The principal quantum number for the outermost electrons in a Ca atom in the ground state is .?
The principal quantum number for the outermost electrons in a calcium (Ca) atom in the ground state is 4. This is because calcium has an atomic number of 20, and its electron configuration is [Ar] 4s², indicating that the outermost electrons are in the 4s subshell.
What difrrent betweenspdf and klmn?
s p d f are spectral lines sharp, principal, diffuse and fine seen in atomic emission spectra. These are also letters assigned to atomic orbitals which are defined by the azimuthal quantum number l which in turn is related to the principal quantum number n. These are sometimes referred to as sub-shells. K, L, M, N are another name for the electron shells defined by the principal quantum number n. K is 1, L is 2 etc.
