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Atmospheric nitrogen is converted to terrestrial forms by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium through a process called nitrogen fixation. Plants then take up this ammonium and use it to produce proteins and other nitrogen-containing molecules, which are then consumed by animals. This allows the nitrogen to be cycled through the ecosystem.

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What is the atmospheric nitrogen fixation and how does it affect organisms?

Atmospheric nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by plants and other organisms. This process plays a crucial role in providing essential nitrogen for plant growth, which then forms the basis of the food chain, ultimately affecting all organisms in the ecosystem.


Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into the nitrogen cycle of the biosphere?

Nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is in a very stable form (N2) and requires a large amount of energy to be converted into a usable form by living organisms. This process, called nitrogen fixation, is carried out mainly by specialized bacteria. It is energetically demanding and cannot be done by most organisms, making the integration of atmospheric nitrogen into the biosphere challenging.


In what forms can organisms use nitrogen?

Organisms can use nitrogen in the forms of ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), nitrite (NO2-), and atmospheric nitrogen gas (N2) through nitrogen fixation processes. These forms are essential for building proteins, DNA, and other cellular components in living organisms.


What element are most organisms unable to make rom the atmosphere?

Most organisms are unable to make nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. Instead, they rely on nitrogen-fixing bacteria to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by plants and other organisms for essential functions like protein synthesis.


What is the large reservoir of nitrogen that is unusable by most organisms?

The large reservoir of nitrogen that is unusable by most organisms is atmospheric nitrogen (N2). This form of nitrogen is inert and cannot be directly utilized by plants and animals. It needs to be converted into a usable form through the process of nitrogen fixation before it can be incorporated into biological molecules.

Related Questions

How does atmospheric nitrogen fixation affect organisms?

Atmospheric nitrogen fixation is the process where nitrogen is converted into ammonia. Without nitrogen, organisms couldn't grow, and organisms need nitrogen more than anything to grow.


Bacteria are the only organisms that can be what?

Transform atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia.


What kind of organisms converts atmospheric nitrogen into a form that other organisms can use?

bacteria


Does the nitrogen cycle have no atmospheric component?

No, the nitrogen cycle has an atmospheric component. Nitrogen gas (N2) in the atmosphere is converted into compounds that can be used by living organisms through processes like nitrogen fixation and denitrification. This atmospheric nitrogen is essential for the functioning of the nitrogen cycle on Earth.


Which organisms are necessary for the recycling of nitrogen?

Bacteria.


What is atmospheric fixation?

Atmospheric Fixation:the enormous energy of lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and enables their atoms to combine with oxygen in the air forming nitrogen oxides. These dissolve in rain, forming nitrates, that are carried to the earth. Atmospheric nitrogen fixation probably contributes some 5– 8% of the total nitrogen fixed.


What bacteria change decomposed organisms directly to the atmospheric nitrogen?

ammonifying bacteria


What is the atmospheric nitrogen fixation and how does it affect organisms?

Atmospheric nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by plants and other organisms. This process plays a crucial role in providing essential nitrogen for plant growth, which then forms the basis of the food chain, ultimately affecting all organisms in the ecosystem.


Can Nitrogen-fixing bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into forms of nitrogen that living things can use?

Yes, nitrogen-fixing bacteria can convert atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into forms of nitrogen (such as ammonia or nitrates) that are accessible to living organisms. By carrying out nitrogen fixation, these bacteria play a crucial role in making nitrogen available for plants and other organisms to use for essential biological processes.


Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into the nitrogen cycle of the biosphere?

Nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is in a very stable form (N2) and requires a large amount of energy to be converted into a usable form by living organisms. This process, called nitrogen fixation, is carried out mainly by specialized bacteria. It is energetically demanding and cannot be done by most organisms, making the integration of atmospheric nitrogen into the biosphere challenging.


In what forms can organisms use nitrogen?

Organisms can use nitrogen in the forms of ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), nitrite (NO2-), and atmospheric nitrogen gas (N2) through nitrogen fixation processes. These forms are essential for building proteins, DNA, and other cellular components in living organisms.


Which organisms captures atmospheric nitrogen for the process of nitrogen fixation?

Legumes. They are the primary plant in an ecosystem, and help convert atmospheric nitrogen in nitrogen in the soil that plants can absorb through their root systems. The process is called nitrogen fixation.The organisms involved in nitrogen fixation are nitrifying bacteria like Azatobacter and Pseudomonas forming root nodules in legumenous plants.