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Electrolysis is the process of using an electric current to break down a chemical compound into simpler substances. It involves passing an electric current through a conducting solution or molten compound, causing the compound to decompose into its constituent elements or ions.

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What effect does electric current have on chemicals?

Electric current can cause chemical reactions by transferring electrons between substances, leading to the formation of new compounds. This process is known as electrolysis. Additionally, electric current can change the pH of a solution by generating acidic or basic products at the electrodes.


What is electrolysis simple answer please thanks?

The passage of direct current through an ionic liquid (either molten OR dissolved in something (often water). The idea is that the current causes the positive AND the negative ions travel in opposite directions - and thus can be separated.


Which type of chemical reaction takes place when electric current is passed through water?

The process is called electrolysis, and it usually results in a decomposition reaction. For example, passing an electric current through water results in the reaction 2H2O --> 2H2 + O2.


Is decomposing water by passing an electric current through it a chemical or physical change?

Decomposing water by passing an electric current through it is a chemical change because it involves the breaking of the chemical bonds in water molecules (H2O) to form hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2). This reaction results in the formation of new substances with different chemical properties.


What is a process that uses electric current to break chemical bonds?

Electrolysis is a process that uses electric current to break chemical bonds, typically in compounds dissolved in water. It involves the passage of current through an electrolyte to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction, causing the compound to decompose into its constituent elements.

Related Questions

The process of breaking a compound by passing an electric current through it and it is a 13 letter word?

electrolysis


What process by which an electric current is produced?

An electric current is produced through a process called electromotive force (EMF), which can be generated by batteries, generators, or solar cells. When a circuit is closed, the EMF causes the flow of electric charge, resulting in an electric current.


The process of generating an electric current from the motion of a conductor in a magnet field is?

The process of generating an electric current from the motion of a conductor in a magnetic field is known as induction.


When an electric current passes through water takes place breaking down the compound into hydrogen and oxygen?

Electrolysis of pure water is very slow and not significant; adding an electrolyte (an ionic salt) the electrolysis is a large scale process.


When a substance is decomposed by an electric current what type of reaction does it have?

This is electrolysis of a molten compound.


What is Decomposition of a material by an outside electric current call?

The process of decomposing a material by an outside electric current is called electrolysis. It involves passing an electric current through a substance to break it down into its component parts.


What does a magnet have to do to produce an electric current?

To produce an electric current, a magnet must move relative to a conductor, such as a wire. This movement induces a changing magnetic field around the conductor, which in turn generates an electric current through the process of electromagnetic induction. The strength of the current produced depends on factors like the speed of movement and the strength of the magnetic field.


What device used for producing electric current?

A device that produces electric current is called a generator. Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy by rotating a coil of wire in a magnetic field. This process induces a flow of electrons, creating the electric current.


What is the process by which electric current is generated placing a wire in a magnetic field?

electromagnetic induction


What is the process by which electric current is generated by placing a wire in a magnet field?

electromagnetic induction


What is the process by which electric current is generated by placing a wire in magnetic field?

electromagnetic induction


What is process by which electric current is generated by placing a wire in a magnetic field?

electromagnetic induction