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If you have a liquid which is a mixture of different chemicals which have different boiling points, you can boil them off, one chemical at a time, capturing the resulting vapor and condensing it into a pure chemical.

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What is the advantage of simple distillation to fractional distillation?

Whether it is better to use fractional or simple distillation depends on the liquids being separated and on the boiling points of the liquids. When there is a great difference between the boiling points of the liquids, simple distillation may be a better option. Likewise, if there is a small difference in boiling points, then fractional distillation is used.


Is fractional distillation of oil a process of exothermic?

No, fractional distillation of oil is not an exothermic process. It is a physical separation process that relies on the differences in boiling points of the components in the crude oil mixture. Heat is added to vaporize and separate the components, making it an endothermic process.


What is fractional distillation of coal?

Fractional distillation of coal is a process in which coal is heated to produce a range of hydrocarbon products, such as gases, liquids, and solids. These products can be further refined and used as fuels or chemical feedstocks. The process takes advantage of the different boiling points of the components in coal to separate them based on their molecular weight and properties.


What is the name of the process used to obtain fraction from crude oil?

The process used to obtain fractions from crude oil is called fractional distillation. This process involves separating the different components of crude oil based on their boiling points.


What is the process that separates a mixture based on the boiling points?

The process that separates a mixture based on boiling points is called fractional distillation. It involves heating the mixture to evaporate the components, then cooling and condensing them back into liquids based on their boiling points. This allows for separation of the components based on the temperature at which they vaporize.

Related Questions

Why electrolysis can be separate by fractional distillation?

Electrolysis is a process, fractional distillation another.


Chemists obtain pure petrol from crude oil what do you call this process?

fractional distillation


How is the process of distillation of fuel?

This process is called fractional distillation and various substances are separated in differed temperatures.


What process is used to harvest the neon?

fractional distillation


What part of fractional distillation is physical?

The separation of components in fractional distillation is a physical process because it involves differences in physical properties such as boiling points to separate the components. In fractional distillation, the mixture is heated to vaporize the components, which are then cooled and condensed based on their differing boiling points.


What process is used to make kerosene?

Fractional Distillation from petroleum


Describe the process of assembling a fractional distillation?

Fractional distillation:1 solution with two miscible liquids(liquids that mix with each other)Example:Ethanol+water.


What is the advantage of simple distillation to fractional distillation?

Whether it is better to use fractional or simple distillation depends on the liquids being separated and on the boiling points of the liquids. When there is a great difference between the boiling points of the liquids, simple distillation may be a better option. Likewise, if there is a small difference in boiling points, then fractional distillation is used.


What is the property of fractional distillation process rely on called?

Distillation is based on the differences between boiling points.


What is the process which is used to separate constituents of liquid air?

This process is called fractional distillation.


Is fractional distillation of oil a process of exothermic?

No, fractional distillation of oil is not an exothermic process. It is a physical separation process that relies on the differences in boiling points of the components in the crude oil mixture. Heat is added to vaporize and separate the components, making it an endothermic process.


Where do you get nitrogen from?

from liquidised air through a process known as fractional distillation