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A universal indicator is an indicator that changes color along with changes in pH level. The purpose of using it is to find a point at which a mixture of acid and base becomes neutral.

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What is the purpose for using phenolphthalein for an acid base titration?

Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator in acid-base titrations because it changes color at a specific pH range. In an acid-base titration, phenolphthalein changes from colorless to pink when the solution reaches a pH around 8.2-10, indicating the endpoint of the titration. This allows for a visual indication of when the reaction is complete.


Can we carry out an iodometric titration using a potentiometer?

No, iodometric titration is typically done using a standard titration setup with a burette and indicator to detect the endpoint. A potentiometer measures the voltage produced in a system, making it unsuitable for this type of titration.


What colour does citric acid turn when using a universal indicator?

Citric acid typically turns red when using a universal indicator, indicating that it is acidic.


What methods can be used to find the equivalence point in a titration experiment?

In a titration experiment, the equivalence point can be found using methods such as using a pH meter to detect a sudden change in pH, using an indicator that changes color at the equivalence point, or using a titration curve to identify the point of neutralization.


How is the pH of a solution is measured using universal indicator?

The pH of a solution is measured using universal indicator by adding a few drops of the indicator to the solution and observing the color change. The color of the solution corresponds to the pH level on the universal indicator color scale, which ranges from red (acidic) to purple (neutral) to blue (basic).

Related Questions

What is the purpose for using phenolphthalein for an acid base titration?

Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator in acid-base titrations because it changes color at a specific pH range. In an acid-base titration, phenolphthalein changes from colorless to pink when the solution reaches a pH around 8.2-10, indicating the endpoint of the titration. This allows for a visual indication of when the reaction is complete.


Can we carry out an iodometric titration using a potentiometer?

No, iodometric titration is typically done using a standard titration setup with a burette and indicator to detect the endpoint. A potentiometer measures the voltage produced in a system, making it unsuitable for this type of titration.


What colour does citric acid turn when using a universal indicator?

Citric acid typically turns red when using a universal indicator, indicating that it is acidic.


What are two ways to identify the equivalent point in a titration?

- using a color indicator- by potentiometry


What methods can be used to find the equivalence point in a titration experiment?

In a titration experiment, the equivalence point can be found using methods such as using a pH meter to detect a sudden change in pH, using an indicator that changes color at the equivalence point, or using a titration curve to identify the point of neutralization.


How is the pH of a solution is measured using universal indicator?

The pH of a solution is measured using universal indicator by adding a few drops of the indicator to the solution and observing the color change. The color of the solution corresponds to the pH level on the universal indicator color scale, which ranges from red (acidic) to purple (neutral) to blue (basic).


Minimum amount constant indicator titration why?

A minimum amount of constant indicator is used in titration to ensure that a small quantity of indicator does not influence the accuracy of the titration results. By using a constant amount, any impact on the endpoint is minimized, allowing for more precise determination of the equivalence point. This helps in obtaining accurate and reproducible results in the titration process.


How does the amount of indicator effect the result of a titration?

The amount of indicator used in a titration can impact the accuracy of the endpoint determination. Using too much indicator can mask subtle color changes, leading to difficulty in pinpointing the endpoint. On the other hand, using too little indicator may cause the endpoint to be ambiguous or not easily detectable. It is important to carefully select the appropriate amount of indicator to ensure precise and reliable results.


How is the endpoint of a titration between H3PO4 and NaOH determined?

The endpoint of a titration between H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) and NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is determined by using an indicator that changes color when the reaction is complete. This indicator helps to visually identify when the acid and base have reacted in the correct proportions, indicating the endpoint of the titration.


Why is the choice of the colorimetric indicator in an acid-base titration important?

The choice of colorimetric indicator in an acid-base titration is crucial because it must change color at the equivalence point, where the moles of acid and base are stoichiometrically equal. The indicator should have a pH range close to the pH at the equivalence point to ensure accurate endpoint detection. Using the right indicator helps to determine the endpoint precisely and enhances the accuracy of the titration results.


Why should a constant amount of indicator be used in a titration?

Indicators are weak acid. Too much will alter the titre


How half titration could be done using only an indicator solution without PH?

In a half titration, you can use an indicator solution without needing to measure pH by adding the indicator directly to the reacting mixture and observing the color change. This can help you identify the endpoint of the titration, where half of the analyte has been neutralized. The color change will indicate the completion of the reaction, signaling that half of the titrant has been added.