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It's a single replacement or a reduction-oxidation reaction. Both mean the same thing. An alkali metal has a initial charge of zero and then switches places with the hydrogen molecule, to form a salt and hHydrogen gas.

Example: Na + HCl -> NaCl + H.

Where hydrogen ions go from a 1+ charge to a zero charge (all elements in standard state have zero charge) and sodium metal goes from a zero charge to a 1+.

This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.

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13y ago

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How does chemical reaction occur in soap making?

In soap making, a chemical reaction called saponification occurs. It involves the combination of fats or oils with an alkali, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. This reaction breaks down the fats or oils into their component fatty acids and glycerin, while the alkali is neutralized. The fatty acids then react with the alkali to form soap molecules, which have a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-repelling) tail.


What neutralizes alkali?

Acids can neutralize alkalis by forming water and a salt. Acids donate a hydrogen ion (H+) to the alkali, which contains hydroxide ions (OH-). The reaction between an acid and an alkali results in the formation of water (H2O) and a salt.


What do acids and bases do with each other?

The reaction between acids and bases is called neutralization.


Are acids neutralised by acids to make salts and water?

No, acids do not neutralize acids. Acids neutralize bases to form salts and water. When an acid reacts with a base, they undergo a chemical reaction called a neutralization reaction that results in the formation of a salt and water.


Do acids react with alkalis?

Yes, acids react with alkalis through a chemical reaction known as neutralization. During neutralization, an acid reacts with an alkali to form a salt and water. The acid donates a hydrogen ion (H+) and the alkali donates a hydroxide ion (OH-), resulting in the formation of water and a salt.


What do alkalis do to acids?

Alkali's neutralise acids. For example, toothpaste is an alkali that neutralises acid in the mouth.


How do acids respond to bases?

The reaction between bases and acids is a neutralization reaction.


What substance is like litmus that will change color in acids acids alkali?

This substance is called a pH indicator.


What is the difference between and acid and an alkali?

Acids are substances that donate protons in a chemical reaction, while alkalis are substances that accept protons. Acids have a pH value below 7, whereas alkalis have a pH value above 7. Acids tend to taste sour, while alkalis tend to taste bitter.


What is the process called when acids and bases react to form salt and water?

This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.


What is the reaction called when acids and bases come together?

neutralization (they cancel each other out) or Double replacement (both produce different substances)


What chemical an you use to test acids and alkali's?

These substances are called pH indicators.