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When hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas dissolves in water, hydronium ions (H3O+) and a chloride ions (Cl-) form. To form the hydronium ions, the hydrogen atoms of the HCl gas are transferred to the water molecule to form the hydronium ions.

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Q: What is transferred from each HC1 molecule to a water molecule when hydrogen chloride gas dissolves in water?
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Related questions

Is a hydrogen chloride a molecule?

Yes.


What is the total number present in hydrogen chloride?

Hydrogen chloride molecule (HCl) has two atoms.


Is hydrogen chloride HCI polar?

Hydrogen chloride is a polar molecule. Its dipole moment is 1.05 D.


How many hydrogen are there in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

one. The formula for hydrogen chloride is HCl; meaning one Hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom.


How many chlorine atoms are present for every atom in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

There is 1 hydrogen atom and 1 chlorine atom in Hydrogen Chloride.


What can you find in HCl?

Hydrogen chloride (HCl) contain, of course, hydrogen and chlorine in the molecule.


What is the formula for the chlorine sulfur hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulfide?

Chlorine atom - Cl Chlorine molecule - Cl2 since chlorine is a diatomic gas Sulfur atom - S Sulfur molecule - S8 Hydrogen chloride - HCl Hydrogen sulfide - H2S


Is hydrogen chloride organic molecule?

No. Organic molecules contain carbon.


What chemical dissolves potassium chloride?

Potassium chloride (KCl) will dissolve easily in water (H2O). This is because water is very polar, due to a difference in charge across the length of the water molecule. The oxygen end of a water molecule contains unshared electrons, and thus a partial negative charge. The hydrogen end of a water molecule contains 2 hydrogen nuclei (protons) and no electrons, and thus a partial positive charge. Potassium chloride is a strongly ionic compound, and therefore polar as well, because it consists of 2 ions. Since they're both polar, the KCl quickly dissociates in water. Remember: "like dissolves like."


The chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride have a stronger attraction for the electrons than the hydrogen atoms do The hydrogen chloride molecule is therefore a nonpolar covalent molecule?

True. A measure of the ability of an atom to "attract" electrons is electronegativity. Cl is more electronegative than H.


Can you give the name for HCl as a hydrogen mono-chloride instead of hydrogen chloride for binary molecule?

Only if you want people to laugh at you. --------- Hydrogen chloride is the name recommended by IUPAC in the book for inorganic chemistry nomenclature (English language).


Is hydrochloic acid a molecule?

Pure hydrogen chloride is molecular. But Hydrochloric acid is hydrogen chloride dissolved in molecules. In this state it exists as ions rather than molecules.