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What is the relation between melting temperature and GC content in DNA?

Higher GC content in DNA is associated with a higher melting temperature, as GC base pairs have three hydrogen bonds compared to two in AT base pairs, making them more stable. Therefore, DNA sequences with higher GC content require higher temperatures to denature during melting compared to sequences with lower GC content.


Is silicon dioxide volatile?

Silicon dioxide is not volatile. It has a high melting and boiling point, making it a stable compound at room temperature.


Why are covalent compounds usually turn into gases or liquids at room temperature?

Covalent compounds have weaker intermolecular forces compared to ionic compounds, making it easier for them to break apart and move freely as gases or liquids at room temperature. The lack of strong electrostatic forces between molecules allows them to have lower melting and boiling points.


What is the melting point of mixtures and how does it differ from the melting points of individual components?

The melting point of mixtures is typically lower than the melting points of the individual components. This is because the presence of multiple substances can disrupt the orderly arrangement of molecules in the solid state, making it easier for the mixture to transition to a liquid state at a lower temperature.


What happened to the bubble when you placed the bottle in cold water?

When the bottle was placed in cold water, the air inside the bottle cooled down and contracted, causing the bubble to shrink or collapse. The decrease in temperature led to a decrease in the volume of air in the bottle, making the bubble appear smaller or disappear.

Related Questions

What is the relation between melting temperature and GC content in DNA?

Higher GC content in DNA is associated with a higher melting temperature, as GC base pairs have three hydrogen bonds compared to two in AT base pairs, making them more stable. Therefore, DNA sequences with higher GC content require higher temperatures to denature during melting compared to sequences with lower GC content.


Conditions making ice melting faster?

temperature? :S


How does the presence of water affect the melting temperature of a rock?

The presence of water can lower the melting temperature of a rock by facilitating the movement of ions and promoting the process of melting. Water reduces the viscosity of molten rock, making it easier for the rock to melt at lower temperatures.


What happens when we stir a crushed ice with water into the bottle?

When crushed ice is stirred with water in a bottle, the ice will start to melt due to the higher temperature of the water. This will cause the water level in the bottle to rise as the ice melts, increasing the volume of liquid in the bottle. The resulting mixture will be a colder solution than the initial water due to the ice melting, making the water colder.


When do you use an orange flame?

An orange flame is typically used for applications where a lower temperature is required, such as melting glass or brazing. It provides a softer, more controlled heat compared to a blue flame, making it suitable for more delicate tasks.


Why outer surface of a cooled bottle gets wet at room temperature?

When a cool bottle is exposed to room temperature, moisture in the air condenses on the colder surface of the bottle due to the difference in temperature. This forms tiny water droplets on the outer surface of the bottle, making it appear wet. It's similar to how dew forms on grass in the morning.


Does salt make ice melt?

Salt lowers the melting point of ice, making it melt faster and at a lower temperature.


A material with a melting point less than room temperature?

One example of a material with a melting point less than room temperature is gallium, which melts at 85.57°F (29.76°C). Gallium is a metal that can melt in your hand due to its low melting point, making it a popular choice for demonstrating the concept of melting point in science experiments.


Is silicon dioxide volatile?

Silicon dioxide is not volatile. It has a high melting and boiling point, making it a stable compound at room temperature.


Why is hydrogenation of vegetable oils also known as hardening of oils?

One of the effects of hydrogenating vegetable oil is to raise the melting temperature, making it a solid instead of a liquid at room temperature.


Why are covalent compounds usually turn into gases or liquids at room temperature?

Covalent compounds have weaker intermolecular forces compared to ionic compounds, making it easier for them to break apart and move freely as gases or liquids at room temperature. The lack of strong electrostatic forces between molecules allows them to have lower melting and boiling points.


Why caesium is liquid at nearly room temperature?

Why not? Or, in other words, there's not really a "why" to explain here; it's an extension of a well-established trend (unlike mercury, which is a liquid at room temperature while all the metals around it are solid and there's no such trend that would predict its dramatically lower melting point). The trend for alkali metals is that they have lower melting points as you move down the table. By the time you get to caesium, it's only a little above room temperature, and the theoretical melting point for francium is even lower than that (but still slightly above room temperature).