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The conversion of one element to another

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What happened when Rutherford exposed nitrogen gas to alpha particles?

When Ernest Rutherford exposed nitrogen gas to alpha particles in 1917, he observed that the nitrogen nuclei were bombarded and resulted in the emission of protons. This experiment demonstrated that alpha particles could induce nuclear reactions, leading to the transformation of nitrogen into oxygen. This finding was significant as it provided early evidence of nuclear transmutation and contributed to the understanding of atomic structure and nuclear physics.


What happens when you expose nitrogen gas to alpha particles?

When nitrogen gas is exposed to alpha particles, a nuclear reaction can occur if the energy of the alpha particles is sufficiently high. This can lead to the transmutation of nitrogen into oxygen, as the alpha particles may collide with nitrogen nuclei and cause them to emit protons or neutrons. Specifically, one reaction that can occur is the conversion of nitrogen-14 to oxygen-17 through the emission of a proton. However, this process requires high-energy alpha particles, such as those produced in certain types of nuclear reactions or radioactive decay.


Why does liquid nitrogen exposed to air is a physical change?

When liquid nitrogen is exposed to air, it rapidly evaporates and turns into nitrogen gas. This process is a physical change because only the physical state of the substance is changed from liquid to gas, without altering its chemical composition.


If liquid nitrogen freezes everything why is itself a liquid?

liquid nitrogen will not freeze everything. Hydrogen and helium will remain a gas when exposed to liquid nitrogen.


Why don't Fe rust when exposed to N?

Rust - by definition - is oxidation. It requires oxygen. If it's exposed to nitrogen, it's not oxidizing.


What enzyme that adds nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases?

DNA and RNA polymerase


What was Ernest Rutherford's real job?

rutherford's first researches, in new zeland, were concerned with the magnetic properies of iron exposed to high frequencys discovered new noble gas isotope of radon which is known as thoron


What is enzyme that adds nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme that adds complementary nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases during DNA replication.


Enzyme that adds nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases during DNA replication. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the incoming nucleotide and the growing DNA strand.


Are smaller particles weathered more rapidly than larger particles?

Yes, because smaller particles are more exposed to air (large surface area).


A type of pollution that forms when nitrogen and carbon compounds are exposed to sunlight is called?

photochemical smog


What happens to air particles exposed to a laser beam?

When air particles are exposed to a laser beam, they can heat up and gain energy, causing them to move at higher speeds and collide with other particles. This can lead to the particles scattering in random directions and potentially ionizing the surrounding air molecules.