the electrons and the orbits they occupy. the electron "shell" interacting with the shells of other atoms dictates the laws and the exceptions, in creating the chemical bonds and properties those elements generate.
Valence electrons, in the outer s- and p-orbitals
This is the number of protons.
It depends on the number of electrons in the outer valence shell in the atom
two atom of lithium ,one atom of sulfur ,four atoms of oxygen
In a water molecule the hydrogen atoms are held to the oxygen atom by covalent chemical bonds.
zinc
Electron Configuration
Electrons in the outermost orbitals of an atom. They determine the chemical reactivity of an atom and are the primary electrons that participate in chemical reactions.
This is the number of protons.
An atom of a chemical element contain only atom.
Electrons in the outermost orbitals of an atom. They determine the chemical reactivity of an atom and are the primary electrons that participate in chemical reactions.
It depends on the number of electrons in the outer valence shell in the atom
A charged atom or group of atoms are known as ions or radicals.
An atom is the smallest chemical entity indivisible in chemical processes.
electrons
The electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom
The atom's outer electrons.
The outermost electrons in an atom that are responsible for all chemistry are known as valence electrons.