At this temperature carbon dioxide is a solid.
At 12 atm pressure and -40°C, carbon dioxide is in the solid phase according to the phase diagram. This corresponds to the region of the phase diagram where CO2 exists in the solid state at those specific pressure and temperature conditions.
Carbon Dioxide can be a solid, liquid or gas. At standard temperature and pressure, it is a gas.
The triple point of Carbon Dioxide is 216.58 K (-56.57 °C), 518.5 kPa (5.117197 atm) so pushing the pressure higher and the temperature lower shifts it solidly into the solid phase. Another way of checking it is to note that the vapor pressure of solid Carbon Dioxide at -60 °C is 4.043 atm so increasing the pressure to 15 atm would certainly push it further into the solid phase.
At -20 degrees Celsius and 1 ATM pressure, carbon dioxide is in the solid phase (dry ice), as it undergoes direct sublimation from a gas to a solid at temperatures below its sublimation point.
At 20 degrees Celsius and 25 ATM pressure, carbon dioxide would be in a supercritical state, exhibiting properties of both a gas and a liquid.
In these conditions carbon dioxide is a gas.
It doesn't exactly "skip" the liquid phase, it's just that at normal atmospheric pressure there IS no liquid phase for carbon dioxide. At higher pressures, it is possible to liquefy carbon dioxide. There's no simplistic explanation for why the triple point pressure for carbon dioxide is higher than around 100 kPa, it just is.
At 12 atm pressure and -40°C, carbon dioxide is in the solid phase according to the phase diagram. This corresponds to the region of the phase diagram where CO2 exists in the solid state at those specific pressure and temperature conditions.
It depends on the temperature and pressure of its surroundings. check out its phase diagram for more information. the phase diagram is available here... http://www21.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=carbon+dioxide
Carbon Dioxide can be a solid, liquid or gas. At standard temperature and pressure, it is a gas.
The triple point of Carbon Dioxide is 216.58 K (-56.57 °C), 518.5 kPa (5.117197 atm) so pushing the pressure higher and the temperature lower shifts it solidly into the solid phase. Another way of checking it is to note that the vapor pressure of solid Carbon Dioxide at -60 °C is 4.043 atm so increasing the pressure to 15 atm would certainly push it further into the solid phase.
At -20 degrees Celsius and 1 ATM pressure, carbon dioxide is in the solid phase (dry ice), as it undergoes direct sublimation from a gas to a solid at temperatures below its sublimation point.
The triple point of Carbon Dioxide is 216.55 K (−56.60 °C) and 517 kPa (5.10 atm). Since that puts the pressure (1 atm) below the triple point pressure (5.1 atm) we are only concerned with the where the solid/vapor equilibrium line falls relative to the temperature. At 1 atm, the sublimation temperature of Carbon Dioxide is -78.5 °C - considerably below -20 °C so that puts the Carbon Dioxide firmly in the vapor region of the phase diagram.
solid, I just took the text on apex
At 20 degrees Celsius and 25 ATM pressure, carbon dioxide would be in a supercritical state, exhibiting properties of both a gas and a liquid.
Carbon dioxide is not energized into glucose during the Dark Phase.
Sublimation occurs when a substance transitions directly from a solid to a gas phase without passing through the liquid phase. This typically happens under specific temperature and pressure conditions where the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure. Examples include dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) sublimating into carbon dioxide gas.