Subistitution reaction:
It's a reaction where the bonds of unsaturated alkenes (double bond) can be broken down and substituted by other elements, which replace hydrogen bonds. Also they will form only a single bond.
Unsaturated. This means that the carbon chain has room for more hydrogen atoms to bond, as opposed to saturated fatty acids which have all their available carbon bonds filled with hydrogen atoms.
Saturated fats are more likely to be liquid at room temperature seeing as how these are made up of strictly single carbon-carbon bonds to form larger chains, as opposed to the unsaturated fats which involves double-bonding between the carbons in at least one part of their structure. Seeing as how a double bond is harder to break (it needs more energy to be reactive than a single bond), the molecule with more of these type of interactions will be the more stable one. Thus, the saturated fat will have a higher likelyhood of being liquid at room temperature.
Spontaneous chemical reactions are those that release energy and result in a decrease in free energy. They typically involve exothermic reactions where the products are more stable than the reactants, leading to a natural tendency for the reaction to occur without the input of additional energy. Examples include combustion reactions and some types of oxidation-reduction reactions.
Polymerization reactions are endergonic because they involve the formation of large molecules (polymers) from smaller monomer units, which requires the input of energy to overcome the activation energy barrier for bond formation. This energy input is needed to drive the reaction forward and build the polymer chain.
A solution with a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent is considered concentrated. In this type of solution, the particles of the solute are packed closely together, resulting in a high concentration of solute molecules or ions within the solvent. The concentration of the solute in a concentrated solution is typically higher than in a dilute solution.
Unsaturated. This means that the carbon chain has room for more hydrogen atoms to bond, as opposed to saturated fatty acids which have all their available carbon bonds filled with hydrogen atoms.
The double bonds in unsaturated fatty acids restrict movement. They are more "kinked" upand do not pack as tightly. Saturated fatty acids have more freedom of movement and tend to pack together better. It takes more energy(higher temperature) to separate more tightly packed molecules.
Unsaturated refers to organic compounds that contain one or more double or triple bonds between carbon atoms, as opposed to saturated compounds, which have only single bonds. The presence of these multiple bonds affects the physical properties, reactivity, and stability of the compounds, often making unsaturated fats more fluid at room temperature compared to saturated fats. In biological contexts, unsaturated fats are essential for health as they can help reduce bad cholesterol levels and provide essential fatty acids. Additionally, unsaturated compounds play critical roles in various metabolic processes and are important in the structure of cell membranes.
Saturated fats are more likely to be liquid at room temperature seeing as how these are made up of strictly single carbon-carbon bonds to form larger chains, as opposed to the unsaturated fats which involves double-bonding between the carbons in at least one part of their structure. Seeing as how a double bond is harder to break (it needs more energy to be reactive than a single bond), the molecule with more of these type of interactions will be the more stable one. Thus, the saturated fat will have a higher likelyhood of being liquid at room temperature.
A biodiesel is any variety of fuel for diesel engines made from renewable organic raw materials as opposed to fossil hydrocarbons.
As opposed to an EX [as in expel] -ergonic chemical reaction, endergonic reactions absorb energy.
Soot (carbon) and carbon monoxide - as opposed to full combustion which results in water and carbon dioxide
what happend was that the citizens of New Brunswick opposed to confederation but the governers stay with confederation thats basicly what happend
This is called the light phase oh photosynthesis as opposed to the dark phase. During the light phase, photons excite enzymes on the thylakoid. Also can be known as Light-Dependent Reactions
Spontaneous chemical reactions are those that release energy and result in a decrease in free energy. They typically involve exothermic reactions where the products are more stable than the reactants, leading to a natural tendency for the reaction to occur without the input of additional energy. Examples include combustion reactions and some types of oxidation-reduction reactions.
Such a solution would be termed "dilute" as opposed to a "concentrated" or "saturated" solution containing either a great amount of solute, or the entire amount of solute possible in a particular solvent.
Opposed