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Transformation of the solid caffeine in a gas after 178 0C.

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What purpose did the vacuum serve during the sublimation purification of caffeine?

it is used because some organic compounds do not sublime at atmospheric pressure so by using the vacuum it substantially reduces the pressure so that they can be purified by sublimation. it also makes decomposition and melting less likely to occur during the sublimation.


Which substances show sublimation at atmospheric pressure?

Common substances that exhibit sublimation at atmospheric pressure include carbon dioxide (dry ice) and iodine. These substances transition directly from solid to gas phase without passing through the liquid phase under normal atmospheric conditions.


What state of change is sublimation?

Sublimation is a phase transition where a substance changes directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state. This process occurs when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure.


Sublimation can occur because solids like liquids have a?

Sublimation can occur because solids have enough thermal energy to transition directly into a gas without passing through the liquid phase. This process happens when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure.


What is the name of the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas?

The name of the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas is called sublimation.


What does sublamation mean?

Sublimation is the process in which a substance transitions directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure at a certain temperature. Sublimation is commonly observed in substances such as dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) and iodine.


How does solid change directly to a gas?

Solid changing directly to a gas is called sublimation. In this process, the solid skips the liquid phase and turns directly into a gas when heated. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure.


What is it called When a solid skips the liquid state and goes straight to a gas.?

It's called "sublimation". Dry ice does that at normal atmospheric pressure.


What is a direct change from a solid to a gas?

Sublimation is the direct change from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid phase. This process occurs when the solid's vapor pressure exceeds the atmospheric pressure at a specific temperature.


What is sublimation in thermodynamics?

Sublimation is the process in which a substance transitions directly from a solid to a gas phase without passing through the liquid phase. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure. Sublimation is an endothermic process, requiring energy input to break the intermolecular forces holding the solid together.


When something goes from a solid directly to a gas what is it called?

The process of a substance changing from a solid directly to a gas is called sublimation. This occurs when the substance's vapor pressure exceeds its atmospheric pressure at a certain temperature, allowing it to transition from a solid state to a gaseous state without passing through the liquid phase.


What conditions does sublimation occur?

Sublimation occurs when a substance transitions directly from a solid to a gas phase without passing through the liquid phase. This typically happens under specific temperature and pressure conditions where the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds the atmospheric pressure. Examples include dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) sublimating into carbon dioxide gas.