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While protons are located in the nucleus, the electrons are located in the outer shell of an atom. Therefore, the pull on the electron by the nucleus is weaker allowing them to move towards other atoms.

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14y ago
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15y ago

They do not transfer electrons but they do transfer energy. As in gases the more they collide the higher the pressure in the container, but to hit each other with more frequency there would have to be some sort of an energy input to start the collisions. Although the atoms on liquids and solids do collide with each other they of course will not hit each other as often as freely moving gas.

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14y ago

they dont naturally lose electrons

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Q: When atoms collide why do they transfer electrons?
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