Usually they are measuring just the necleus of the atom since it would be a whole number. This is called finding the Mass number.
The atomic weight is the whole atom together, which is a whole lot of decimals. So they take the atomic weight and round it to a whole number for the mass number.
For example, Boron (an element on the table) has an atomic weight of 10.811. But scientists round the number upward to 11 to be the Mass number.
If we give a proton a value of 1, the value of an electron would be approximately 1/1875, too small in this case to be truly significant.
The number of electrons in the outer shell are called Valence electrons and are important in determining how the atom reacts chemically with other atoms.
increasing number of electrons
Li+ ion has only 2 electrons in its only shell and they could be considered as both core and valence electrons.
If you are thinking about the name , then the answer is random , but if you want to know where it will be on/in The PSE then its by the number of electrons they have (electronic configuration).
evaluate the impact of research on the way scientists thought about atoms
Usually they are measuring just the necleus of the atom since it would be a whole number. This is called finding the Mass number. The atomic weight is the whole atom together, which is a whole lot of decimals. So they take the atomic weight and round it to a whole number for the mass number. For example, Boron (an element on the table) has an atomic weight of 10.811. But scientists round the number upward to 11 to be the Mass number.
Usually they are measuring just the necleus of the atom since it would be a whole number. This is called finding the Mass number. The atomic weight is the whole atom together, which is a whole lot of decimals. So they take the atomic weight and round it to a whole number for the mass number. For example, Boron (an element on the table) has an atomic weight of 10.811. But scientists round the number upward to 11 to be the Mass number.
While electrons do technically have a measurable mass, the proportion of the overall mass of the atom contributed by the electrons is negligible. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus contribute the vast majority of the mass of the atom and thus are the only parts considered.
EGG=(#lone pair electrons)+(# of bond pair electrons)
The number of electrons in the outer shell are called Valence electrons and are important in determining how the atom reacts chemically with other atoms.
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Electrons
its because they are extremely small
Scientists determined that electrons do not orbit the nucleus like planets. Instead, electrons can be anywhere in a cloud like region around the nucleus
protons neutrons and electrons are considered tiny parts of matter
increasing number of electrons
Valence electrons