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When lightning takes place in sky a high temperature is produced At this temperature nitrogen and oxygen react to form what gas?
The primary reaction at high temperature is:
N2 + O2 --> 2NO (nitric oxide)
Note that nitric oxide is rapidly oxidized in air to nitrogen dioxide (the brown gas that is prevalent in smog) by the reaction:
2 NO + O2 → 2 NO2
When dissolved into water (such as rain), nitric oxide reacts to form Nitrous acid by the reaction:
4 NO + O2 + 2 H2O → 4 HNO2
and nitrogen dioxide can also react with water to form Nitric acid by the reaction:
3 NO2 + H2O → 2 HNO3 + NO.
What else can I help you with?
Which element has allotrope produced by lightning?
Nitrogen has an allotrope called nitric oxide (NO) that is produced when lightning strikes, as the high temperatures and pressures created during a lightning strike can cause nitrogen and oxygen in the air to react and form this compound.
Which is an element that is a gas at room temperature- Carbon oxygen mercury or nitrogen?
At room temperature: Oxygen & Nitrogen are gases, Carbon is solid, & Mercury is a liquid.
Is carbon mercury oxygen or nitrogen a gas at room temperature?
Oxygen and nitrogen are gases at room temperature, while carbon and mercury are not.
What are 2 conditions in which nitrogen will react with oxygen?
One condition is heat. This is why oxides of nitrogen (NOx) are sometimes formed in car engines where the temperature is high. Another condition is the presence of a suitable catalyst which will lower the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
What two things can change nitrogen gas to a compound?
Nitrogen gas can be changed into a compound through nitrogen fixation, where certain microorganisms convert nitrogen gas into ammonia. It can also be combined with oxygen during lightning strikes or in high-temperature industrial processes to form nitrogen oxides.
Which element has allotrope produced by lightning?
Nitrogen has an allotrope called nitric oxide (NO) that is produced when lightning strikes, as the high temperatures and pressures created during a lightning strike can cause nitrogen and oxygen in the air to react and form this compound.
Which gas is produced during lightning?
The answer is (ii) Nitrogen dioxide. Nitrogen is available in air in bonded form N2. Lightning energy helps break this N2 bond and produces nitrogen ions. These ions combine with Oxygen to produce Nitrogen monoxide in the first step and then nitrogen dioxide. If there happens to be rain at the time of lightning, this NO2 dissolves in water to form nitric or nitrous acids and falls to earth. These acids are in usable form for many plants. This process is one of the ways for nitrogen fixation in the environment. Kalra
Which is an element that is a gas at room temperature- Carbon oxygen mercury or nitrogen?
At room temperature: Oxygen & Nitrogen are gases, Carbon is solid, & Mercury is a liquid.
Which nitrates are produced in nature?
oxygen and nitrogen
Is carbon mercury oxygen or nitrogen a gas at room temperature?
Oxygen and nitrogen are gases at room temperature, while carbon and mercury are not.
What are 2 conditions in which nitrogen will react with oxygen?
One condition is heat. This is why oxides of nitrogen (NOx) are sometimes formed in car engines where the temperature is high. Another condition is the presence of a suitable catalyst which will lower the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
What two things can change nitrogen gas to a compound?
Nitrogen gas can be changed into a compound through nitrogen fixation, where certain microorganisms convert nitrogen gas into ammonia. It can also be combined with oxygen during lightning strikes or in high-temperature industrial processes to form nitrogen oxides.
What 2 molecules are produced so that nitrogen is in a useable form?
nitrogen and oxygen
How are nitrogen oxides produced?
Nitrogen oxides are produced by the combustion of fossil fuels in vehicles, power plants, and industrial processes. When these fuels are burned at high temperatures, nitrogen and oxygen in the air react to form nitrogen oxides. Lightning and certain microbial processes can also contribute to the production of nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere.
Are nitrogen hydrogen oxygen and carbon all gases at room temperature?
Carbon is a solid; oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen are gases at room temperature.
Does lightning help in nitrogen fixation?
Yes, lightning can help in nitrogen fixation by splitting nitrogen molecules in the atmosphere, which then combines with oxygen to form nitrogen oxides. These nitrogen oxides are washed out of the atmosphere by rain, allowing them to be used by plants as a nutrient.
What is a form of oxygen that is produced when nitrogen dioxide reacts with sunlight and oxygen molecules?
Ozone is the form of oxygen that is produced when nitrogen dioxide reacts with sunlight and oxygen molecules. This reaction occurs in the upper atmosphere and helps protect the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation.
