A solution in which no more solute will dissolve is said to be saturated. It is important to realise that it is only saturated at that particular temperature. If you heat it up, usually more solute will dissolve.
An unsaturated solution has excess solvent and can still dissolve more solute.A saturated solution cannot dissolve any more solute, it will simply stay separate.
A solution's concentration is a measure of solute/solvent. Solute is the thing to be mixed in (i.e. salt in salt water) and solvent is the medium, usually liquid, for the solute to be mixed in (i.e. the water in salt water). Therefore, increasing the ratio of solute to solvent would increase the concentration. This could be done by adding more solute, or removing the solvent (i.e. going back to the salt water, adding more salt, or evaporating water would increase the concentration) The converse of this is also true to decrease the concentration.
Increase the amount of solvent.
A solution can be dilute and saturated if there is a small amount of solute relative to the amount of solvent, making it dilute, but all of the solvent has already dissolved the maximum amount of solute possible at that temperature, making it saturated. This can happen when the solute has low solubility in the solvent or if the temperature decreases after the solution has been prepared.
all you have to do is add sugar into boiling water. the sugar will dissolve and make saturated sugar!!
Add more solute until no more will dissolve. A saturated solution is one into which no more of the solute can be dissolved into.
To increase the concentration of a solution, you can decrease the amount of solvent by boiling off, or by evaporation, or you can simply add more solute. Conversely, to decrease the concentration, you can add more solvent.
You add more solvent.
A saturated solution is made when you have added so much solute that no more dissolves. The amount of solute needed to make a saturated solution will change with the temperature of the solution.
An unsaturated solution has excess solvent and can still dissolve more solute.A saturated solution cannot dissolve any more solute, it will simply stay separate.
To create a more concentrated solution, you can add more solute (substance being dissolved) to the solvent (liquid medium). This increases the amount of solute particles in the solution, making it more concentrated. Alternatively, you can decrease the amount of solvent in the solution, which also increases the concentration of the solute.
When you add material to a gas or liquid, the material you add is called a solute. In the context of solutions, the solute is dissolved in the solvent, which is the liquid or gas that does the dissolving. In general, the combined result of the solute and solvent forms a homogeneous mixture.
Once you have reached a point where you cannot dissolve any more solute in solvent, you have reached a saturation point of the liquid. Now if you increase the temperature of the solution you will be able to dissolve some more solute. Another way to do this is to greatly increase the volume of solvent.
Adding more water to a saturated solution dilutes the concentration of the solute, which can help to induce some of the dissolved solute to precipitate out of the solution. This process can be helpful in isolating the solute or recovering it in a purer form for further processing.
I shall explain it to you with the aid of an example. If we take some sugar and add it to water, then the solute is sugar and the solvent is water.The solute is always the substance that is dissolved, and the solvent is the liquid in which the solute dissolves.
The solute normally doesn't dissolve and sinks to the bottom of the container. However, some saturated solutions can become super-saturated for a given temperature and pressure, by altering the conditions without allowing solute to precipitate.
As you add solute to a dilute If_you_add_solute_to_a_dilute_solution_what_does_the_solution_become, the solution becomes more concentrated until the solution has reached its saturation concentration. At the saturation concentration, no more solute can dissolve into the solution.Read more: If_you_add_solute_to_a_dilute_solution_what_does_the_solution_become