Acetic acid is a weak acid. The other three are strong.
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than ethanoic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, meaning it completely dissociates in water to release hydrogen ions, while ethanoic acid is a weak acid that only partially dissociates in water.
The reaction between ethanol and ethanoic acid produces ethyl acetate and water in the presence of a catalyst like concentrated sulfuric acid. The equation for this reaction is: Ethanol + Ethanoic acid → Ethyl acetate + Water
Strong (mineral) acids are ; Hydrochloric Acid Sulphuric Acid Nitric Acid Weak (carboxylic) acids are Ethanoic Acid Methanoic Acid Propnoic Acid .
The concentrated sulfuric acid functions as a catalyst in the esterification reaction between ethanoic acid and ethanol. It helps to protonate the carbonyl oxygen of the ethanoic acid, making it more electrophilic and reactive towards the alcohol. This results in an increased rate of ester formation and higher yield.
To form propyl ethanoate, you need propanol (a three-carbon alcohol) and ethanoic acid (acetic acid). The reaction between propanol and ethanoic acid, in the presence of an acid catalyst like concentrated sulfuric acid, results in the formation of propyl ethanoate (ethyl propanoate) along with water.
sulfuric.
oxidising
easter
Sulfuric acid is a stronger electrolyte than ethanoic acid, meaning it dissociates into ions more readily, enhancing conductivity. Sulfuric acid is also more stable and less prone to decomposition compared to ethanoic acid, making it a better choice for sustained electrolytic reactions.
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than ethanoic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, meaning it completely dissociates in water to release hydrogen ions, while ethanoic acid is a weak acid that only partially dissociates in water.
When a carboxylic acid is added to an alcohol, it forms an ester: Eg: CH3COOH + CH3OH -> CH3COOCH3 Sulphuric acid acts as a catalyst to this reaction Therefore if you add ethanoic acid and sulfuric acid to a unknown substance and it reacts the original substance was an alcohol.
The reaction between ethanol and ethanoic acid produces ethyl acetate and water in the presence of a catalyst like concentrated sulfuric acid. The equation for this reaction is: Ethanol + Ethanoic acid → Ethyl acetate + Water
Strong (mineral) acids are ; Hydrochloric Acid Sulphuric Acid Nitric Acid Weak (carboxylic) acids are Ethanoic Acid Methanoic Acid Propnoic Acid .
The concentrated sulfuric acid functions as a catalyst in the esterification reaction between ethanoic acid and ethanol. It helps to protonate the carbonyl oxygen of the ethanoic acid, making it more electrophilic and reactive towards the alcohol. This results in an increased rate of ester formation and higher yield.
hydrocloric acid hydrocloric acid
To form propyl ethanoate, you need propanol (a three-carbon alcohol) and ethanoic acid (acetic acid). The reaction between propanol and ethanoic acid, in the presence of an acid catalyst like concentrated sulfuric acid, results in the formation of propyl ethanoate (ethyl propanoate) along with water.
No. Nitric acid is a very strong acid. However, it's not the strongest acid in the world, though. Sulfuric acid is stronger than nitric acid, but the carbonic superacids are also stronger than sulfuric acid.