sodium(Na)
They are in a higher energy orbital than the ground state.
The elements in group 15 Nitrogen, N; Phosphorus, P; Arsenic, As; Antimony, Sb and Bismuth, Bi all have a ground state with 3 unpaired electrons in p orbitals.
[Xe]6s24f1
3 electrons. This can be told from the periodic table. These electrons are in the 2p orbital.
No element has this as the ground state. Gadolinium has the right number of electrons but its ground state is [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2. The second number in each group should be a superscript.
There is technically a 9i orbital, but no atom in the ground state has any electrons in this orbital (in fact, no known element has any electrons in even the 8s orbital, and there are quite a few energy levels between that and 9i). In an excited state ... sure, it could happen.
ground state
The ground state electron configuration for sodium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
They are in a higher energy orbital than the ground state.
less than 2 (1)
Electrons move between different energy levels in an atom. When electrons are in the lowest orbital, otherwise known as the ground state, they eventually progress into the highest orbital, also known as the excited state. When electrons move from the excited state back to the lowest orbital, they emit energy in the form of light that varies in colors, depending on the element. Some of these forms of light may not always be visible to the naked eye.
Ground state.
C = 1s2,2s2,2p2 so the outermost (2p) orbital has 2 electrons in Ground State
Rhodium
The elements in group 15 Nitrogen, N; Phosphorus, P; Arsenic, As; Antimony, Sb and Bismuth, Bi all have a ground state with 3 unpaired electrons in p orbitals.
There are 9 occupied orbitals in a phosphorus atom's ground state: one 1s orbital, one 2s orbital, three 2p orbitals, one 3s orbital, and three 3p orbitals.
The element is Yttrium, with the symbol Y