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The sodium atom is much bigger than a sodium cation with a plus 1 charge, because the "lost" electron of the ion had a higher principal quantum number than any remaining electron in the ion and therefore was distributed through a larger volume of space than any of the remaining electrons.

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To form an ion does a sodium atom have to lose or gain a electron?

lose an electron, forms Na+, sodium with a charge of plus one.


Why does sodium have a 1 plus charge?

The atom loses one negatively charged electron when it becomes an ion. So, it becomes Na+.


Is Na plus a ion?

The Na+ ion is a sodium atom that has lost an electron and therefore has a single positive charge. Because a neutral sodium atom has one valence electron, it will usually form such an ion when it enters a chemical compound.


What is the chemical formula of one atom sodium combined with one atom chloride?

Sodium plus Chlorine is Sodium Chloride.Chemical fomula is NaCl.


What is the symbol for sodium with 11 protons and 10 electrons?

The symbol for sodium with 11 protons and 10 electrons is Na+. The plus sign indicates that the sodium atom has lost one electron, resulting in a positive charge.


The symbol Na plus represents a sodium atom that has lost an electron?

Not quite. The symbol Na+ represents a sodium ion that has lost one electron, giving it a net positive charge. It no longer behaves like a neutral sodium atom and is more reactive in forming compounds.


What symbol Na plus represents a sodium atom that has lost?

Na^+ represents a sodium atom that has lost ONE ELECTRON.


What does one sodium atom plus one chloride atom makes up?

One formula mass of the salt sodium chloride.


How is a sodium ion and a neon atom similar?

A sodium ion would have a charge on it, such as a positive charge, a cation, or a negative charge, an anion. Take your charge to be Na+1. This means that sodium is missing one electron, thus having one more proton giving it a positive charge. Na normally has 11 electrons, but this plus one knocks it down to 10. Neon at a neutral charge has 10 electrons. So, a sodium ion and neon atom have the same number of electrons (but only if the Na ion is +1 charge).


What forms an ion with a charge of plus 1?

Many different chemical species can form an ion with a plus 1 change. The most common example of cations of this type are the alkali metals, such as sodium and potassium.


What happens when a hydrogen atom with a charge of plus 1 comes in contact with a chlorine atom with a charge of-1?

HCl is formed.


What forms ions with a 1 plus charge?

Ions with a 1+ charge are formed when an atom loses one electron. Elements like sodium (Na), potassium (K), and silver (Ag) commonly form 1+ ions.