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Why oxygen bond with other element?
Oxygen bonds with other elements to form compounds in order to achieve a more stable electronic configuration through sharing or transferring electrons. This helps fulfill the octet rule, where atoms are more stable with a full outer electron shell. Bonding with other elements allows oxygen to achieve a more energetically favorable state.
Why are two molecules of oxygen more stable than three molecules of oxygen?
This is because in nitrogen the 2p subshells are filled by 3 electrons which is half filled electronic configuration. But oxygen has to lose an electron to attain the half filled electronic electronic configuration. Hence nitrogen is more stable than oxygen.
Does oxygen atoms become more stable or less stable when oxygen forms compounds?
Oxygen atoms become more stable when they form compounds because they are able to complete their valence shell by sharing electrons with other atoms. This allows them to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more like the stable noble gases.
Why would two oxygen atoms want to form a double covalent bond?
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
Why is sulfur dioxide more stable than sulfur monoxide?
Sulfur dioxide is more stable than sulfur monoxide because it has a full octet of electrons in its outer shell, which gives it greater stability. Sulfur monoxide is less stable because it has an unpaired electron, making it more reactive and less energetically favorable.
What is the name of a triatomic molecule which is an allotrope of oxygen and an air pollutant?
Ozone.Ozone has the formula O3, whereas the more abundant allotrope of oxygen is diatomic: O2.
Why oxygen bond with other element?
Oxygen bonds with other elements to form compounds in order to achieve a more stable electronic configuration through sharing or transferring electrons. This helps fulfill the octet rule, where atoms are more stable with a full outer electron shell. Bonding with other elements allows oxygen to achieve a more energetically favorable state.
Why are two molecules of oxygen more stable than three molecules of oxygen?
This is because in nitrogen the 2p subshells are filled by 3 electrons which is half filled electronic configuration. But oxygen has to lose an electron to attain the half filled electronic electronic configuration. Hence nitrogen is more stable than oxygen.
What is the comparative and superlative degree of energetically?
Comparative: more energetically Superlative: most energetically
What conditions make a chemical reaction energetically favorable?
Chemical reactions are energetically favorable when the products have lower energy than the reactants. This can happen when the reaction releases heat or when the products are more stable than the reactants.
What is meant by the term 'allotrope'?
Each of two or more different physical forms in which an element can exist.
What allotrope of oxygen absorbs UV rays?
There are two: # oxygen, O2, absorbs UV-C and more energetic radiation, # ozone, O3, absorbs UV-B and more energetic radiation.
Does oxygen atoms become more stable or less stable when oxygen forms compounds?
Oxygen atoms become more stable when they form compounds because they are able to complete their valence shell by sharing electrons with other atoms. This allows them to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more like the stable noble gases.
How come oxygen atoms easily combine with two hydrogen atoms?
Oxygen and hydrogen atoms easily combine to form water molecules because oxygen has a high electronegativity, meaning it attracts electrons strongly. This allows the oxygen atom to share electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form stable covalent bonds. The resulting molecule, water, is more energetically favorable and stable.
Why would two oxygen atoms want to form a double covalent bond?
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
Do oxygen compounds become more stable or less stable when oxygen forms compounds?
Oxygen has six valence electrons, which means that it needs to gain two to become stable. it takes much more energy for oxygen to lose its 6 valence electrons than it would be to gain 2. When atoms form compounds, they become stable.
Is phosphorus hard or soft?
Phosphorus can exist in several allotropes, each with different properties. The most common forms are white phosphorus, which is soft and waxy, and red phosphorus, which is more stable and has a harder, more brittle texture. Black phosphorus, another allotrope, has a layered structure and is considered the least reactive and most stable form. Overall, phosphorus can be classified as either hard or soft depending on its allotrope.
