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How do you test the effervescence of a mineral?

To test the effervescence of a mineral, you can apply a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) onto the mineral surface. If the mineral contains carbonates, such as calcite, it will react with the acid, producing carbon dioxide gas, which creates visible bubbles or fizzing. Observing the intensity and duration of the effervescence can help identify the mineral. It's important to conduct this test in a well-ventilated area and with appropriate safety precautions.


Which mineral will effervesce when exposed to dilute acid?

Calcite and dolomite minerals will effervesce when exposed to dilute acid, such as hydrochloric acid. This effervescence is due to the reaction of the acid with the calcium carbonate in these minerals, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide gas.


What property depends upon the ammount of carbonate in a mineral sample?

The property that depends on the amount of carbonate in a mineral sample is its effervescence when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. Carbonate minerals, such as calcite or dolomite, react with acid to release carbon dioxide gas, causing visible bubbling or fizzing. The intensity of this reaction can indicate the carbonate content, with higher amounts leading to more vigorous effervescence. This property is commonly used in mineral identification and classification.


What is a good chemical test to determine the primary mineral in limestone?

A good chemical test to determine the primary mineral in limestone is the acid reaction test. Limestone primarily consists of the mineral calcite, which reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce bubbles of carbon dioxide gas. This effervescence confirms the presence of calcite as the primary mineral in limestone.


What liberate hydrogen gas when treated with dilute HNO3?

Zinc liberates hydrogen gas when treated with dilute HNO3.


What mineral that reacts to dilute hydrochloric acid?

Calcite is a mineral that reacts to dilute hydrochloric acid by fizzing or effervescing due to the release of carbon dioxide gas.


What common mineral fizzes when dilute hydrochloric is placed on it?

Calcite is a common mineral that fizzes when dilute hydrochloric acid is placed on it. This reaction is due to the release of carbon dioxide gas from the mineral when it reacts with the acid.


What mineral has a hardness of 3 and bubbles with acid?

Calcite is the mineral that has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale and reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid, producing effervescence or bubbling. This reaction occurs due to the release of carbon dioxide gas when the acid interacts with calcite's calcium carbonate composition. It is commonly found in sedimentary rocks and can appear in various forms, including crystalline and granular.


What property depends upon the amount of carbonate in a mineral sample?

The property that depends upon the amount of carbonate in a mineral sample is its effervescence in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid. When carbonate minerals react with acid, they release carbon dioxide gas, causing fizzing or bubbling. The intensity of this reaction can vary based on the concentration of carbonate present, allowing for the assessment of carbonate content in the sample. Additionally, the solubility of the mineral in acidic solutions is also influenced by the carbonate amount.


What is The reaction of a mineral to dilute hydrochloric acid?

If a mineral reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid by effervescing or bubbling, it indicates the presence of carbonate minerals like calcite or dolomite. This reaction occurs due to the release of carbon dioxide gas when the acid reacts with the carbonate mineral.


Does sulphur displaces Hydrogen on reaction with dilute mineral acids?

Yes, sulfur can displace hydrogen from dilute mineral acids when sulfur reacts with acids such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid to form hydrogen sulfide gas.


Which common mineral fizzes when dilute?

Calcite is a common mineral that fizzes when in contact with dilute hydrochloric acid due to the release of carbon dioxide gas. This reaction is a simple test used to identify calcite in the field or in the lab.