Hydrochloric acid, HCl. The other two, ammonia, NH3, and sodium hydroxide, NaOH, are bases.
HCl is a strong acid, while NaOH, HF, and NH3 are not strong acids. NaOH is a strong base, HF is a weak acid, and NH3 is a weak base.
Ca(OH)2 -------- calcium hydroxide NH3 -------------- ammonia H2SO4 ----------- sulfuric acid CH3COOH ------- acetic acid HClO4 ------------ perchloric acid
Strongest Acid is HCl. Then in order of acidic strength H2CO3 , NH3(solution) and finally NaOH. In words, Hydrochloric Acid ; pH = 1 Carbomic Acid ; pH ~ 5 Ammonia solutioon ; pH ~ 8 or 9 Sodium Hydroxide ; pH ~ 12
The reaction equation between NH4Cl (ammonium chloride) and NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is NH4Cl + NaOH → NaCl + NH3 + H2O. This is a neutralization reaction where the products are sodium chloride (table salt), ammonia gas, and water.
chloramine NH3 + HCl --> NH4Cl (ammonium chloride, son!)
HCl is a strong acid, while NaOH, HF, and NH3 are not strong acids. NaOH is a strong base, HF is a weak acid, and NH3 is a weak base.
Acids-HCl,HNO3,SO3,CH3COOH,H2SO4 bases-NaOH,Ba(OH)2,NH3,NH4OH,KOH
An example would be NH3
Yes. There are strong bases such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and weak bases such as ammonia (NH3)
Ca(OH)2 -------- calcium hydroxide NH3 -------------- ammonia H2SO4 ----------- sulfuric acid CH3COOH ------- acetic acid HClO4 ------------ perchloric acid
Strongest Acid is HCl. Then in order of acidic strength H2CO3 , NH3(solution) and finally NaOH. In words, Hydrochloric Acid ; pH = 1 Carbomic Acid ; pH ~ 5 Ammonia solutioon ; pH ~ 8 or 9 Sodium Hydroxide ; pH ~ 12
The reaction equation between NH4Cl (ammonium chloride) and NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is NH4Cl + NaOH → NaCl + NH3 + H2O. This is a neutralization reaction where the products are sodium chloride (table salt), ammonia gas, and water.
chloramine NH3 + HCl --> NH4Cl (ammonium chloride, son!)
NaOH+HCl gives NaCl and H2O. This is the balanced one
Two examples of bases are sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and ammonia (NH3). Bases are substances that can accept protons or donate electrons to other chemical species.
Acids are substances that donate hydrogen ions (H+) in solution, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) or citric acid. Bases are substances that accept hydrogen ions (H+), generating hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or ammonia (NH3).
Some common aqueous acids, from strongest to weakest:hydrochloric acid (HCl)carbonic acid (H2CO3)acetic acid (CH3COOH)Some common aqueous bases, from strongest to weakest:sodium hydroxide (NaOH)ammonia (NH3)sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)See the Related Questions link for more about acids and bases.