Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base.
An acid base pair which differ from each other by a single proton(H+ ion) is called a conjugate pair. Eg. Acid Base HCl Cl- NH3 NH4+ H2O H3O+
A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a positive hydrogen Ion (H+), and thus, having the ability to lose this ion becomes a weak acid. The opposite is true when forming a conjugate base, an acid loses a H+ ion and therefore is a base, as it is able to steal ions.
The conjugate pair for a strong base is water (H2O) and the hydroxide ion (OH-). When the strong base dissociates in water, it forms the hydroxide ion, and the water molecule acts as its conjugate acid.
Acid base pairs differing ONE proton (H+) are called conjugate acid-base pair.Examples:H3O+ and H2OH2O and OH-NH4+ and NH3HBr and Br-HNO2 and NO2-H2SO4 and HSO4-HSO4- and SO42-HOCl and OCl-(In order of 'acid and base' respectively)
No, a strong base does not have a strong conjugate acid. Strong bases typically have weak conjugate acids since the strength of an acid-base pair is inversely related - strong acids have weak conjugate bases, and strong bases have weak conjugate acids.
The conjugate pair for a strong base is a weak acid. When a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), dissociates in water, it produces hydroxide ions (OH⁻), which can then react with a weak acid to form its conjugate base. For example, if we take the strong base sodium hydroxide, its conjugate pair would be the weak acid water (H₂O), which can donate a proton to form hydroxide ions. Thus, the conjugate acid-base relationship involves a strong base and its corresponding weak acid.
Depending on the type of acid/base (Arrhenius, Bronsted, Lewis), the acid donates protons and a base doesn't but accepts protons, or the base donates OH- and the acid doesn't, or the acid accepts a pair of electrons and the base donates a pair of electrons. They are just different, that's why.
An acid base pair which differ from each other by a single proton(H+ ion) is called a conjugate pair. Eg. Acid Base HCl Cl- NH3 NH4+ H2O H3O+
A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a positive hydrogen Ion (H+), and thus, having the ability to lose this ion becomes a weak acid. The opposite is true when forming a conjugate base, an acid loses a H+ ion and therefore is a base, as it is able to steal ions.
The conjugate pair for a strong base is water (H2O) and the hydroxide ion (OH-). When the strong base dissociates in water, it forms the hydroxide ion, and the water molecule acts as its conjugate acid.
Acid base pairs differing ONE proton (H+) are called conjugate acid-base pair.Examples:H3O+ and H2OH2O and OH-NH4+ and NH3HBr and Br-HNO2 and NO2-H2SO4 and HSO4-HSO4- and SO42-HOCl and OCl-(In order of 'acid and base' respectively)
No, a strong base does not have a strong conjugate acid. Strong bases typically have weak conjugate acids since the strength of an acid-base pair is inversely related - strong acids have weak conjugate bases, and strong bases have weak conjugate acids.
A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a positive hydrogen Ion (H+), and thus, having the ability to lose this ion becomes a weak acid. The opposite is true when forming a conjugate base, an acid loses a H+ ion and therefore is a base, as it is able to steal ions.
An acid accepts an electron pair from a base.
bcz it has lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom tht is y it can donate an electron pair so it is lewis base
In a conjugate acid-base pair, a proton (H+) is transferred between the members of the pair. The acid donates a proton to become its conjugate base, while the base accepts a proton to become its conjugate acid.
For the nitric acid (HNO3) the conjugate base is the ion (NO3)-.