Altering or varying the gas in the cathode ray tube had no effect on the cathode ray it produced, therefore it was concluded that the negative particles of the rays were found in all types of matter.
Millikan's oil-drop experiments validated the existence of discrete, quantized electrical charges on particles within the atom. This supported the idea proposed by Thomson that electrons are fundamental particles with a specific charge.
The charge of an electron is -1, and has a smaller mass of a proton. (For you Castle Learning users) :]negative chargeAn electron carries one fundamental unit of negative charge*, measured to be about 1.609 x 10-19 Coulombs.(* The negative designation is a convention, established in the earliest experiments with electricity long before the existence of the electron was known.)A proton has a +1 charge.A neutron does not have a charge, it is neutral.
The charge of an electron is -1, and has a smaller mass of a proton. (For you Castle Learning users) :]negative chargeAn electron carries one fundamental unit of negative charge*, measured to be about 1.609 x 10-19 Coulombs.(* The negative designation is a convention, established in the earliest experiments with electricity long before the existence of the electron was known.)A proton has a +1 charge.A neutron does not have a charge, it is neutral.
Proton's have a positive charge, neutron'shave a neutral charge, electron's have a negative charge
The electron is a subatomic particle that has a charge of -1.
Robert A. Millikan conducted these experiments. His discoveries are instrumental to atomic and particle theory.
Thomson's cathode-ray tube experiments helped scientists learn about electrodes and that atoms were comprised of many small particles, which they did not know existed. They also learned from this tube that all the electrons were the same regardless of what elements they came from.
Thomson's cathode-ray tube experiments helped scientists discover the existence of negatively charged particles, or electrons, and their fundamental role in the structure of atoms. This laid the foundation for the development of the atomic model and contributed to the field of particle physics.
The work of J.J. Thomson and Robert Millikan was crucial in determining the mass of an electron. Thomson's experiments in 1897 led to the discovery of the electron, establishing its charge-to-mass ratio. Later, Millikan's oil drop experiment in 1909 allowed for the precise measurement of the electron's charge, which, when combined with Thomson's findings, enabled the calculation of the electron's mass. Their contributions laid the foundation for our understanding of atomic structure.
the charge carried by an electron A+
The work of J.J. Thomson and Robert Millikan was most important in determining the mass of an electron. Thomson discovered the electron's existence based on cathode ray experiments, while Millikan conducted the oil drop experiment to measure the charge of the electron and hence its mass.
The work of J. J. Thomson and Robert Andrews Millikan were most important in determining the mass of an electron. Thomson discovered the electron through his experiments on cathode rays, while Millikan conducted the oil drop experiment, which helped to calculate the charge and mass of the electron.
Millikan's oil-drop experiments validated the existence of discrete, quantized electrical charges on particles within the atom. This supported the idea proposed by Thomson that electrons are fundamental particles with a specific charge.
Early experiments were based off attraction. The neutron had no charge to attract or repel or to be attracted or repelled. so these experiments could not figure out that there was a neutral particle in the nucleus.
Study of cathode rays by J. J. Thompson and co-workers in 1896.
The charge of an electron is -1, and has a smaller mass of a proton. (For you Castle Learning users) :]negative chargeAn electron carries one fundamental unit of negative charge*, measured to be about 1.609 x 10-19 Coulombs.(* The negative designation is a convention, established in the earliest experiments with electricity long before the existence of the electron was known.)A proton has a +1 charge.A neutron does not have a charge, it is neutral.
The charge of an electron is -1, and has a smaller mass of a proton. (For you Castle Learning users) :]negative chargeAn electron carries one fundamental unit of negative charge*, measured to be about 1.609 x 10-19 Coulombs.(* The negative designation is a convention, established in the earliest experiments with electricity long before the existence of the electron was known.)A proton has a +1 charge.A neutron does not have a charge, it is neutral.