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What is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter?
The speed at which molecules or atoms move is dependent on temperature and state of matter. In general, higher temperatures result in faster molecular or atomic movement, while different states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) have different average speeds of molecular motion due to differences in intermolecular forces.
Identity the state of matter with lowest degree of freedom between the molecules?
The state of matter with the lowest degree of freedom between molecules is the solid state. In solids, molecules are tightly packed together and vibrate in fixed positions, restricting their movement compared to gases and liquids. This results in solids having the least freedom of motion among the states of matter.
When matter is cooled the internal motion of molecules becomes?
When matter is cooled, the internal motion of molecules decreases. This reduction in motion results in a decrease in temperature, which can lead to changes in the physical state of the matter (solidification, condensation, etc.).
In which state of matter do the particles have the least amount of movement?
In the solid state of matter, particles have the least amount of movement compared to liquids and gases. Solid particles are held closely together in a fixed arrangement, with only vibrational movement.
State two characteristics of matter demonstrated by brownian motion?
Brownian motion demonstrates that matter is composed of small, invisible particles that are in constant random motion. It also shows that matter is influenced by collisions with other particles, leading to the random movement observed.
How does matter physically change when it changes its phase or state?
Its motion changes speed on the molecular level
What state of matter has the greatest molecular motion?
The gaseous state of matter typically has the greatest molecular motion, as the particles are not confined and have high kinetic energy. In gases, molecules move freely and collide with each other and their container, creating pressure and filling the available space.
How do the molecular energy molecular motion and overall mass of a substance change when matter changes state?
When matter changes state, the molecular energy generally increases as heat is added or decreases as heat is removed. Molecular motion increases as the substance transitions from a solid to a liquid to a gas. The overall mass of the substance remains the same throughout the phase change process, as no particles are added or removed.
What does the greatest molecular motion occur in?
I would assume in a plasma which is the form which requires the most energy to stay in the same state of matter, and therefore an abundance of molecular movement.
In which state of matter would particles show the least amount of motion?
In a solid state, particles exhibit the least amount of motion. The particles in a solid are tightly packed together and vibrate in fixed positions.
What happens to the molecular motion when heat energy is increased?
When heat energy is increased, the molecules in a substance gain more kinetic energy and move faster. This increased molecular motion leads to a rise in temperature and can result in changes in the state of matter, such as melting or boiling.
How does adding heat affect molecular motion?
Adding heat increases the kinetic energy of molecules, causing them to move faster and more randomly. This increased molecular motion can lead to changes in the physical state of matter, such as melting a solid into a liquid or vaporizing a liquid into a gas.
What is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter?
The speed at which molecules or atoms move is dependent on temperature and state of matter. In general, higher temperatures result in faster molecular or atomic movement, while different states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) have different average speeds of molecular motion due to differences in intermolecular forces.
What is the state of having the least organized matter?
The state of having the least organized matter is referred to as a gas. In this state, particles have high energy and are far apart, resulting in a lack of definite shape or volume. Gases fill the space available to them and exhibit random motion.
What is the state of matter with the least disorder?
This state of matter is the solid.
In which state of matter is there no particle motion?
Motion just stop at absolute zero.
Which state of matter engages in vigorous motion?
gaseous state.
