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Which type of Rna can only bond to one specific type of amino acid?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
transfer RNA. (tRNA) it "picks up" an amino acid at the top and the two are connected by a hydrogen bond.
Wiki User
∙ 16y ago
Transfer RNA (tRNA) can only bond to one specific type of amino acid through its anticodon region. This interaction ensures that the correct amino acid is delivered to the growing polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agotRNA can bound to only specific amino acids .
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The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called?
The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called a peptide bond.
Is phosphoric acid an amino acid?
No, phosphoric acid is not an amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amine group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), while phosphoric acid is an inorganic acid containing phosphorus, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
Is there any amino acid having secondary amino group in its structure?
The amino acid proline is the only amino acid that has a secondary amine functional group. This is because proline is a cyclic amino acid that links the 3-carbon R-group back to the amine group, resulting in a secondary amine.
Are ionic bonds responsible for the primary structure of a protein?
No, ionic bonds are not responsible for the primary structure of a protein. The primary structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. Ionic bonds may play a role in stabilizing the secondary or tertiary structures of proteins.
Are amino acids only represented by one codon?
No, amino acids can be represented by multiple codons. This is due to the redundancy in the genetic code, where different codons can code for the same amino acid.
The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called?
The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called a peptide bond.
How many amino acids are attached to a single transfer rna-?
A single transfer RNA molecule typically carries one specific amino acid attached to it. This amino acid is linked to the tRNA through an ester bond between the carboxyl group of the amino acid and the 3' end of the tRNA.
What is the covalent bond of proteins?
Proteins are made up of amino acids linked together by covalent bonds called peptide bonds. These bonds form between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid, resulting in a linear chain of amino acids called a polypeptide chain.
What is the molecular weight of an amino acid?
The average molecular weight of an amino acid is around 110 daltons. However, the molecular weight can vary depending on the specific amino acid due to differences in their side chains.
For any one codon there can be only one what?
For any one codon, there can be only one amino acid that it codes for. Each codon in the genetic code corresponds to a specific amino acid, ensuring that the correct sequence of amino acids is produced during protein synthesis.
The DNA base sequence GGG codes for the amino acid proline. could this same base sequence code for a different amino acid?
No, in the genetic code, each three-nucleotide sequence (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid, and it is specific and unambiguous. GGG will always encode for proline and cannot code for any other amino acid.
Where do amino acids link together by peptide bonds form proteins?
Amino acids link together by peptide bonds in the ribosomes during protein synthesis. The amino group of one amino acid reacts with the carboxyl group of another amino acid, forming a peptide bond. This process continues until a chain of amino acids is formed, creating a protein.
What is attached to the tRNA molecule?
A specific amino acid is attached to the tRNA molecule, forming an aminoacyl-tRNA. This attachment occurs at the 3’ end of the tRNA molecule through an ester bond and is catalyzed by the enzyme aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. The amino acid linked to the tRNA is determined by the tRNA's anticodon sequence and is essential for protein synthesis during translation.
What happens if only one amino acid is coded incorrectly?
If only one amino acid is coded incorrectly in a protein sequence, it may result in a missense mutation. This could potentially lead to a change in the structure and function of the protein. The impact of the mutation would depend on the specific amino acid involved and its location within the protein.
Is phosphoric acid an amino acid?
No, phosphoric acid is not an amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amine group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), while phosphoric acid is an inorganic acid containing phosphorus, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
For any codon there can only be one?
There is only one corresponding amino acid for each codon. Each codon codes specifically for one amino acid (however, an amino acid can be coded for by several different codons). For example: CAU codes for Histamine (and not any other amino acid) But, CAC also codes for Histamine.
What is the only substance that directly binds to an amino acid during protein synthesis?
The only substance that directly binds to an amino acid during protein synthesis is a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule. The tRNA carries the specific amino acid to the ribosome where it binds to the complementary codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) strand. This interaction is crucial for the correct incorporation of amino acids into the growing polypeptide chain.
