answersLogoWhite

0

70% ethanol has been shown to have the highest killing ability of microbes. Also, 100% ethanol is toxic to the user

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

What is the percent volume of ethanol?

The percent volume of ethanol in a solution is the volume of ethanol divided by the total volume of the solution, multiplied by 100. It is commonly used to express the concentration of ethanol in alcoholic beverages or solutions.


Why is cold ethanol used instead of room termperature ethanol?

Cold ethanol is most likely used instead of room temperature ethanol in order to prevent the ethanol from evaporating. When the temperature of something decreases the molecules speed decreases as well making it less likely to evaporate.


In iodoform test can you use ethanol instead of water?

No, you should not use ethanol instead of water when conducting the iodoform test. The test relies on the reaction of iodine with an alcohol in the presence of a base, typically sodium hydroxide, to form iodoform. Water is usually used in the test to help facilitate the reaction. Substituting ethanol for water can affect the outcome of the test.


What is 7 percent Tincture of iodine?

7 percent Tincture of iodine is a solution that contains 7 parts of iodine and 93 parts of alcohol, usually ethanol. It is commonly used as an antiseptic to cleanse and disinfect wounds or before surgical procedures.


Why 75 percent ethanol is used in rna extraction?

75% ethanol is commonly used in RNA extraction because it helps to wash the RNA pellet by removing salts and other contaminants, while also helping to maintain the integrity and stability of RNA molecules. The lower ethanol concentration reduces the risk of RNA degradation and allows for efficient RNA recovery during the extraction process.

Related Questions

What is the percent volume of ethanol?

The percent volume of ethanol in a solution is the volume of ethanol divided by the total volume of the solution, multiplied by 100. It is commonly used to express the concentration of ethanol in alcoholic beverages or solutions.


What are the uses of ethanol in microbiology lab?

Ethanol is commonly used in microbiology labs as a disinfectant to sterilize surfaces, equipment, and lab benches. It is also used for flame sterilization of inoculating loops and needles. Additionally, ethanol is used in DNA and RNA extraction protocols to precipitate nucleic acids.


Why 70 percenet is used instead of 100 percent as disinfectant?

Disinfectants are usually mostly alcohol, Ethanol to be exact. Ethanol can only reach a purity degree of 95-96 percent in liquid form, with purer solutions existing only as a gas. 70 percent alcohol is sufficient to kill the bacteria, and a higher purity would not have any beneficial effect.


Why is cold ethanol used instead of room termperature ethanol?

Cold ethanol is most likely used instead of room temperature ethanol in order to prevent the ethanol from evaporating. When the temperature of something decreases the molecules speed decreases as well making it less likely to evaporate.


Why 70 percent percent ethanol used in labs?

70% is the most effective concentration to denature poteins so killing bacteria. At 95% the ethanol just evaporates and leaves the protein untouched. Below 70% does not denature proteins. It also makes the ethanol less flammable.


Why is 70 percent ethanol used in rna extraction?

Seventy percent ethanol is commonly used in RNA extraction to wash and remove salts and contaminants from the RNA sample. It helps to purify the RNA by precipitating it out of the solution while leaving behind impurities. Additionally, the 70% ethanol concentration helps minimize RNA degradation during the extraction process.


Why 95 percent ethanol is used in laboratory?

95% ethanol is commonly used in laboratories because it is an effective solvent for a wide range of chemicals and biological substances. It also has antimicrobial properties, making it useful for disinfecting surfaces and equipment. Additionally, 95% ethanol is less prone to evaporation compared to absolute ethanol, providing a more stable solution for various applications.


Why 70 percent ethanol used in sterilization?

Because 70% is a strong enough concentration to lead to the disintegration of the outer bacterial plasma membranes, eventually denaturing proteins and killing off bacteria. We do not tend to use 100% ethanol (one would think it to be more effective) since this could kill off the bacteria, however it may preserve the genetic material of the bacterium, which may be transferred to other bacterial cells. This is to be avoided when culturing cells, for example.


In iodoform test can you use ethanol instead of water?

No, you should not use ethanol instead of water when conducting the iodoform test. The test relies on the reaction of iodine with an alcohol in the presence of a base, typically sodium hydroxide, to form iodoform. Water is usually used in the test to help facilitate the reaction. Substituting ethanol for water can affect the outcome of the test.


What is used in alcohol- methanol or ethanol?

ethanol is used in alcohol


What used biomass and for what purposes?

Any Plant, such as an Ethanol Plant, that could run a boiler by burning biomass instead of coal.


Is ethanol in diesel fuel?

Ethanol is not typically used in diesel fuel; instead, diesel often contains biodiesel, which is derived from vegetable oils or animal fats. Ethanol is primarily used in gasoline to enhance octane ratings and reduce emissions. While some alternative fuels may blend various components, conventional diesel fuel does not contain ethanol.