Because their electronic configuration is ended at 'f' orbitals and can not be placed in 's','p' and 'd' blocks.
The periodic table of elements is a chart that organizes the elements and emphasizes their shared traits and commonalities. All the known elements and their atomic number are on the periodic table.
The values 57 through 70 and 89 through 102 are often found separately at the bottom of a table because they correspond to additional data that may not fit in the main body of the table. Placing them separately at the bottom helps keep the table organized and allows for easier referencing of this additional information.
Just so it can fit on one page
F block elements are placed at the bottom of the periodic table because they have incompletely filled 4f and 5f orbitals, which causes them to exhibit unique chemical properties compared to other elements. Additionally, placing these elements at the bottom simplifies the overall layout of the table and helps maintain periodicity within the table.
The last column of the periodic table is called the noble gases or Group 18 elements. These elements are known for their stable and non-reactive properties due to having a full outer shell of electrons.
The two rows of metals that appear at the bottom of the periodic table are the lanthanides and actinides. They are known as the inner transition metals and are placed below the main body of the periodic table to keep the table size manageable.
The are the lanthanoids and actinoids elements.
7 + 2 for the lanthanoids and actinoids.
The elements that are placed outside of the periodic table are called transactinides. These elements are usually placed in a separate row below the main table and are synthetic elements that do not occur naturally on Earth.
The last two periods are called lanthanoids and actinoids. They have different properties.So, they are placed separately.
118 including the Lanthanoids & Actinoids
Examples: lanthanoids family, actinoids family.
The elements called lanthanoids and actinoids.
- In a modern periodic table (after IUPAC rules) lanthanoids are placed above actinoids. - Before uranium are placed thorium, protactinium, actinium, etc. - After uranium are neptunium, plutonium, americium, curium, etc.
Lanthanoids are placed down in the periodic table.They contain elements with atomic number 57 to 71.There are total 15 elements in lanthanoids group.
lanthanoids and actenoids
Actinoids are placed in a separate row under the periodic table.