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Why are polar covalently bonded molecules soluble in water and non polar are not?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Water is a polar covalent molecule. The partial charges in the molecule attract other charges, ionic or more partial charges from other covalent molecules and dissolves them. Nonpolar bonded molecules have no partial charges and the water molecules will attract each other thus not attracting the nonpolar and does not dissolve them.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Polar covalently bonded molecules like water are able to interact with the polar water molecules through hydrogen bonding, which enhances their solubility. Nonpolar covalently bonded molecules lack this ability to form strong interactions with water molecules, making them insoluble in water.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoWater is itself a polar compound. Hence, it is able to dissolve the polar covalent compounds.
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Are all covalent bonded molecules polar molecules?
No, not all covalently bonded molecules are polar. A molecule is polar if it has an uneven distribution of electrons, resulting in a partial positive and partial negative charge. If a molecule has symmetrical shape and an equal sharing of electrons between atoms, it is nonpolar.
If two covalently bonded atoms are identical the bond is identified as?
If two covalently bonded atoms are identical, the bond is identified as a nonpolar covalent bond.
Organic compounds that are poorly soluble in water behave that way because they are 1 moderately polar 2 covalently bonded 3 generally nonpolar 4 highly polar 5 ionically bonded?
generally nonpolar. Organic compounds that are poorly soluble in water are usually nonpolar or have very weak polarity, which makes it difficult for them to form interactions with water molecules. This lack of polarity hinders the ability of the organic compound to dissolve in the polar water molecules.
How polar and non polar bonds affect solubility?
Polar bonds make a compound more soluble in polar solvents by facilitating interactions with the solvent molecules through dipole-dipole or hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar bonds make a compound more soluble in nonpolar solvents by reducing interactions with polar solvent molecules. Therefore, compounds with polar bonds are usually more soluble in polar solvents, while compounds with nonpolar bonds are more soluble in nonpolar solvents.
Is HNO3 a polar or nonpolar covalent?
A fast way to answer it is that HNO3 is soluble in water and water is polar so HNO3 is polar Another explanation is that HNO3's H will form dipole hydrogen bonds with other molecules (IMF) thus is considered as polar
Are all covalent bonded molecules polar molecules?
No, not all covalently bonded molecules are polar. A molecule is polar if it has an uneven distribution of electrons, resulting in a partial positive and partial negative charge. If a molecule has symmetrical shape and an equal sharing of electrons between atoms, it is nonpolar.
If two covalently bonded atoms are identical the bond is identified as?
If two covalently bonded atoms are identical, the bond is identified as a nonpolar covalent bond.
Organic compounds that are poorly soluble in water behave that way because they are 1 moderately polar 2 covalently bonded 3 generally nonpolar 4 highly polar 5 ionically bonded?
generally nonpolar. Organic compounds that are poorly soluble in water are usually nonpolar or have very weak polarity, which makes it difficult for them to form interactions with water molecules. This lack of polarity hinders the ability of the organic compound to dissolve in the polar water molecules.
Can two polar molecules be held to each other by a hydrogen bond?
Yes, two polar molecules can be held together by a hydrogen bond. A hydrogen bond forms when a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen or nitrogen) in one molecule is attracted to another electronegative atom in a different molecule. This attraction creates a weak force that holds the molecules together.
How polar and non polar bonds affect solubility?
Polar bonds make a compound more soluble in polar solvents by facilitating interactions with the solvent molecules through dipole-dipole or hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar bonds make a compound more soluble in nonpolar solvents by reducing interactions with polar solvent molecules. Therefore, compounds with polar bonds are usually more soluble in polar solvents, while compounds with nonpolar bonds are more soluble in nonpolar solvents.
Is HNO3 a polar or nonpolar covalent?
A fast way to answer it is that HNO3 is soluble in water and water is polar so HNO3 is polar Another explanation is that HNO3's H will form dipole hydrogen bonds with other molecules (IMF) thus is considered as polar
What is something with non polar molecules?
Lipids are soluble in non polar solvents
Is water made of covalently bonded atoms?
Yes. The H-O bonds are not only covalent, but they are polar covalent.
Are polar molecules soluble in water?
No. Water is polar, and only dissolves other polar things.
Would a molecule with polar covalent bonds be soluble in water?
Yes, a molecule with polar covalent bonds would likely be soluble in water. Water is a polar molecule, so it tends to dissolve other polar molecules due to the attraction between opposite charges. This allows the polar covalent bonds in the molecule to interact with the water molecules.
Why silver nitrate soluble in water?
Both have polar molecules.
Is glycerol soluble in polar solvents?
Yes, glycerol is soluble in polar solvents due to its ability to hydrogen bond with the solvent molecules. Glycerol is a polar molecule itself, containing three hydroxyl groups that can interact with the solvent molecules through hydrogen bonding.
