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Because they have less negative electrons to hold onto & there aren't as many in the outer sublevels, so they can hold them closer to the nucleus causing the radius to shrink.

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What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is lost?

the positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius


What is the difference between atomic radii and ionic radii?

Atomic radii refer to the size of an atom, measured as the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outer electron shell. Ionic radii, on the other hand, refer to the size of an ion, which can be larger (anions) or smaller (cations) than the corresponding atom due to the gain or loss of electrons.


What is the difference between ionic size and atomic size?

Ionic size refers to the size of an ion, which can be larger or smaller than the size of the corresponding neutral atom due to the gain or loss of electrons. Atomic size, on the other hand, refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron cloud. Atomic size generally increases down a group and decreases across a period on the periodic table.


What is the relationship of ionic radius and atomic number?

As you move across a period from left to right, the atomic number increases and the ionic radius decreases. This is because the increase in positive charge in the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling them closer to the nucleus, leading to a decrease in ionic radius.


How does ionic radius differ from atomic radius?

Ionic radius is the size of an ion after it has gained or lost electrons, leading to a change in the electron configuration and thus its size. Atomic radius refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell. Ionic radius is affected by the change in electron configuration, while atomic radius is more related to the position of the outer electrons in the neutral atom.

Related Questions

What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is lost?

the positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius


What happens to an atomic radius when an electrons is lost?

The positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius


Why are the ionic radii of metallic elements smaller than the atomic radii of the same elements?

The ionic radii of metallic elements is smaller than its atomic radii, because the ion has less electrons. This gives it a smaller electron cloud and makes the atom smaller.


What is the difference between atomic radii and ionic radii?

Atomic radii refer to the size of an atom, measured as the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outer electron shell. Ionic radii, on the other hand, refer to the size of an ion, which can be larger (anions) or smaller (cations) than the corresponding atom due to the gain or loss of electrons.


What occurs to the radius when an atom loses an electron?

The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius


What is the difference between ionic size and atomic size?

Ionic size refers to the size of an ion, which can be larger or smaller than the size of the corresponding neutral atom due to the gain or loss of electrons. Atomic size, on the other hand, refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron cloud. Atomic size generally increases down a group and decreases across a period on the periodic table.


What is the relationship of ionic radius and atomic number?

As you move across a period from left to right, the atomic number increases and the ionic radius decreases. This is because the increase in positive charge in the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling them closer to the nucleus, leading to a decrease in ionic radius.


Is the atomic radius generally smaller than the ionic radius of a non metal?

yeshttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071116151305AAT0Lz3


Why do both and atomic size and ionic size increase as you move down a group?

Both trends hold for both positive and negative ions.


How does ionic radius differ from atomic radius?

Ionic radius is the size of an ion after it has gained or lost electrons, leading to a change in the electron configuration and thus its size. Atomic radius refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell. Ionic radius is affected by the change in electron configuration, while atomic radius is more related to the position of the outer electrons in the neutral atom.


What elements have an ionic radius equal to the atomic radius?

a) Sc,Ti,V,Crb) Na,K,Rb,Csc) B,Si,As,Ted) F,Cl,Br,Ie) Na,Mg,Al,SiThe correct answer of these options is a) Sc,Ti,V,Cr because they are the closest elements to each other in the periodic table.


How are elements that form positive ions grouped in the periodic table relative to elements that form negative ions?

The lower the the Atomic Number, the higher the Ionic Energy.