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Benzene burns with a sooty flame due to its incomplete combustion, which results in the formation of carbon particles (soot). Hexane, on the other hand, is a saturated hydrocarbon and tends to undergo complete combustion, resulting in a cleaner flame with less soot formation.

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Why does benzene burn with sooty flame?

For the same reason anything else burns with a sooty flame--not enough oxygen. What happens is, the outside of the flame gets all the air it wants, and the little oxygen that makes it through isn't enough to properly combust the fuel. If you mix air with the fuel before you burn it, as is done in a carburetor or a welding torch, you don't get a sooty flame.


What is sooty and non sooty flame and why it is occurred?

A sooty flame is yellow and produces soot or carbon due to incomplete combustion of fuel. A non-sooty flame is blue and indicates complete combustion, where fuel is completely burnt. The presence of soot in a flame is caused by insufficient oxygen supply or improper fuel-air mixture in the combustion process.


How do you change the type of Bunsen burner flame?

To change the type of Bunsen burner flame, adjust the air hole at the base of the burner. Closing the air hole will produce a yellow, sooty flame (reducing flame) while opening it will create a blue, non-sooty flame (oxidizing flame).


What organic compound is flammable and will burn with a sooty flame?

Hydrocarbons like alkanes (e.g. propane, butane) are organic compounds that can burn with a sooty flame due to incomplete combustion, which produces carbon particles.


What do you do to a Bunsen burner to create a safety flame?

To create a safety flame on a Bunsen burner, adjust the air hole to allow more air to mix with the gas. This will produce a hotter, lighter blue flame rather than a yellow, sooty flame. Adjust the gas flow until the flame burns steadily without flickering or making noise.

Related Questions

Why does benzene burn with sooty flame?

For the same reason anything else burns with a sooty flame--not enough oxygen. What happens is, the outside of the flame gets all the air it wants, and the little oxygen that makes it through isn't enough to properly combust the fuel. If you mix air with the fuel before you burn it, as is done in a carburetor or a welding torch, you don't get a sooty flame.


What are elements when hydrocarbon burns?

When a hydrocarbon is burnt in the presenceof oxygen it gives heat, light, and carbon dioxide gas producing a sooty or non-sooty flame


An organic compound burns with a sooty flame is it a saturated or unsaturated compound?

hydrocarbons, in general.


What is a sooty flame in Hindi?

A sooty flame in Hindi is called "काला धुआंदार ज्वाला" (kala dhuanadar jwala).


What is sooty and non sooty flame and why it is occurred?

A sooty flame is yellow and produces soot or carbon due to incomplete combustion of fuel. A non-sooty flame is blue and indicates complete combustion, where fuel is completely burnt. The presence of soot in a flame is caused by insufficient oxygen supply or improper fuel-air mixture in the combustion process.


Why does sugar burn with a yellow sooty flame?

Sugar burns with a yellow sooty flame due to the incomplete combustion of carbon and hydrogen present in its molecular structure. When sugar is heated, it breaks down into carbon, water, and other compounds, and the carbon particles form soot. The yellow color of the flame is primarily caused by the incandescence of these tiny carbon particles, which emit light as they are heated. Incomplete combustion occurs because there is often insufficient oxygen to fully oxidize the carbon, resulting in the characteristic yellow, sooty flame.


Is sooty flame a luminous or non luminous?

A sooty flame is typically considered a non-luminous flame because it does not produce significant visible light. It appears dark or dim due to the presence of unburned carbon particles (soot) in the flame.


Does cyclohexane burn in air?

Cyclohexane is an alkane and it burns in air with an orange flame and black sooty smoke. The orange flame indicates incomplete combustion. This means there is a lack of oxygen in the air for all the carbon in the alkane to be converted into carbon dioxide (which is complete combustion) so some carbon and carbon monoxide is formed which is the black sooty smoke (incomplete combustion).


How do you change the type of Bunsen burner flame?

To change the type of Bunsen burner flame, adjust the air hole at the base of the burner. Closing the air hole will produce a yellow, sooty flame (reducing flame) while opening it will create a blue, non-sooty flame (oxidizing flame).


Is a sooty flame contains gases and tiny solid particles?

yes


What organic compound is flammable and will burn with a sooty flame?

Hydrocarbons like alkanes (e.g. propane, butane) are organic compounds that can burn with a sooty flame due to incomplete combustion, which produces carbon particles.


What do you do to a Bunsen burner to create a safety flame?

To create a safety flame on a Bunsen burner, adjust the air hole to allow more air to mix with the gas. This will produce a hotter, lighter blue flame rather than a yellow, sooty flame. Adjust the gas flow until the flame burns steadily without flickering or making noise.