BF3 is trigonal planar because it has 3 bonds and no lone pairs of electrons.NH3 has three bonds and one lone pair of electrons and is trigonal pyramidal.
A coordinate covalent bond is formed between NH3 and BF3, where NH3 donates a lone pair of electrons to BF3 to form a shared electron pair, resulting in a stable complex.
The bond between NH3 and BF3 is called a coordinate covalent bond or a dative bond. In this type of bond, both electrons are provided by one atom (in this case, NH3) to form a shared pair with the other atom (BF3).
NH3 is ammonia, a compound with one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. BF3 is boron trifluoride, a compound with one boron atom and three fluorine atoms. Together, NH3 and BF3 can react to form a compound called ammonia-borane.
a reaction between NH3 and BF3 is another example of formation of coordinate covalent bond during the reaction an electron pairs from nitrogen of Ammonia fills the partially Empty outer shell or boron present in BF3
When BF3 is reacted with ammonia, the ammonia coordinates with the boron atom in BF3 to form an adduct called ammonia borane or NH3-BF3. This adduct is a stable compound that is used in various chemical reactions and hydrogen storage applications.
A coordinate covalent bond is formed between NH3 and BF3, where NH3 donates a lone pair of electrons to BF3 to form a shared electron pair, resulting in a stable complex.
NH3
The bond between NH3 and BF3 is called a coordinate covalent bond or a dative bond. In this type of bond, both electrons are provided by one atom (in this case, NH3) to form a shared pair with the other atom (BF3).
NH3 is ammonia, a compound with one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. BF3 is boron trifluoride, a compound with one boron atom and three fluorine atoms. Together, NH3 and BF3 can react to form a compound called ammonia-borane.
a reaction between NH3 and BF3 is another example of formation of coordinate covalent bond during the reaction an electron pairs from nitrogen of Ammonia fills the partially Empty outer shell or boron present in BF3
When BF3 is reacted with ammonia, the ammonia coordinates with the boron atom in BF3 to form an adduct called ammonia borane or NH3-BF3. This adduct is a stable compound that is used in various chemical reactions and hydrogen storage applications.
Ammonia (NH3) is polar because it has a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, causing an uneven distribution of charge and resulting in a net dipole moment. In contrast, BF3 is not polar because the boron atom in BF3 is surrounded by three fluorine atoms that all pull electron density away from the boron atom equally, resulting in a symmetrical shape and no net dipole moment.
NH3 is an example of a Lewis base as it can donate a pair of electrons to form a bond with a Lewis acid. Lewis bases are electron pair donors, while Lewis acids are electron pair acceptors.
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The central atom of ammonia is nitrogen and it has 3 bonding pairs and a lone pair around, hence it undergoes sp3 hybridization. The central atom of boron trifluoride is the boron atom, and around it has only three bonding pairs. So it hybridizes as sp2.
There is not element that contains NH3, NH3 is a compound made of two different elements. An elements is made of nothing but itself.
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