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Lithium carbonate is generally stable, but it can react with acidic solutions to form lithium ions, which are water-soluble. This can lead to the gradual decomposition of lithium carbonate over time in the presence of moisture or acids. Additionally, lithium carbonate can absorb carbon dioxide from the air, forming lithium bicarbonate, which can further contribute to its instability.

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Related Questions

What is the name for Li2O?

lithium hydroxide + carbon dioxide --> lithium bicarbonate


What happen when lithium carbonate is heated?

Lithium carbonate is thermally decomposed by heating.


What is the word equation for the reaction of lithium carbonate and hydrochloric acid?

lithium carbonate + hydrochloric acid ---> lithium chloride + carbon dioxide + water


What ionic compound is Li2CO3?

Lithium carbonate is the ionic compound with the formula Li2CO3. It is composed of lithium ions (Li+) and carbonate ions (CO3^2-).


What is the word equation for lithium carbonate and sulfuric acid?

lithium carbonate + sulfuric acid = lituim sulfate + water + carbon dioxide


Is lithium carbonate molecular or ionic?

Lithium carbonate is ionic because it is composed of lithium cations (Li+) and carbonate anions (CO3^2-). These ions are held together by ionic bonds, which involve the transfer of electrons between the lithium and carbonate atoms.


Why lithium carbonate decomposed at low temperature but sodium carbonate at high temperature?

Lithium carbonate decomposes at lower temperatures due to its relatively weaker ionic bonds and lower lattice energy compared to sodium carbonate. The smaller lithium ion leads to stronger polarizing effects, making the compound less stable. In contrast, sodium carbonate has stronger ionic bonds and higher lattice energy, requiring higher temperatures to overcome these forces and initiate decomposition. This difference in thermal stability is primarily due to the varying ionic sizes and charges of lithium and sodium.


What is the balanced equation of lithium carbonate?

The balanced equation for lithium carbonate is Li2CO3.


If a patient takes a 300mg lithium carbonate capsule how much elemental lithium is taken?

A 300mg lithium carbonate capsule contains about 112mg of elemental lithium.


What is Chemical identification test of lithium carbonate?

One common chemical identification test for lithium carbonate is the flame test. When lithium carbonate is heated in a flame, it produces a characteristic crimson red color. This color is distinctive for lithium ions and can be used to confirm the presence of lithium in a sample.


Is Lithium Hydrogen Carbonate's formula LiHCO3?

No, the formula for lithium hydrogen carbonate is LiHCO3. Lithium carbonate has the chemical formula Li2CO3.


What temperature is needed to decompose lithium carbonate?

At 1,300 degrees Celsius, lithium carbonate decomposes into lithium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. The equation for this decomposition is: Li2CO3 --> Li2O + CO2